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Releasing Fractal

Before making a new release

  • Update the dependencies (crates or system libraries) and migrate from deprecated APIs.
  • Make the build-stable CI jobs use the latest stable GNOME runtime.

Making a new stable release

  1. If this is a new major version, create a new fractal-M branch, where M is the major version number.
  2. Create a release merge request against the major version branch.
  3. After the MR is merged, create a tag on the last commit of the major version branch.
  4. Create a release on GitLab for that tag.
  5. Make a fast-forward merge of the major version branch to main.
  6. Publish the new version on Flathub and Flathub beta.
  7. Get the stable branch added to Damned Lies.

Making a new beta release

  1. Create a release merge request against main.
  2. After the MR is merged, create a tag on the last commit of main.
  3. Create a release on GitLab for that tag.
  4. Publish the new version on Flathub beta.

Release merge request content

To represent conditional list items, this section will start items with "stable." to mean "if this is a stable release".

Make a single release commit containing the following changes:

  • Update /meson.build:
    • Change the version on L3, it must look the same as it would in the app, with a major_version.pre_release_version format.
    • Change the major_version and pre_release_version on L13-14. For stable versions, pre_release_version should be an empty string.
  • Update /Cargo.toml: change the version, using a semver format.
  • Update /README.md:
    • stable. update the current stable version and its release date.
    • Update the current beta version. For stable versions, put (same as stable) instead of the release date.
  • Update /data/org.gnome.Fractal.metainfo.xml.in.in:
    • Add a new release entry at the top of the releases:
      • Its version should use the major_version~pre_release_version format.
      • For stable versions, its type should be stable, otherwise it should be development.
    • stable. remove all the development entries.
    • stable. update the paths of the screenshots to point to the major version branch.
  • stable. If there were visible changes in the UI, update the screenshots in /screenshots. They can be generated with the fractal-screenshots repository and should follow Flathub's quality guidelines.

A good practice in this merge request is to launch the build-stable CI jobs to make sure that Fractal builds with the stable Flatpak runtime.

Creating a signed tag

Creating a signed tag is not mandatory but is good practice. To do so, use this command:

git tag -s V

With V being the version to tag, in the format major_version.pre_release_version.

You will be prompted for a tag message. This message doesn't really matter so something like Release Fractal V should suffice.

Publishing a version on Flathub

Publishing a version of Fractal on Flathub is done via its Flathub repository on GitHub. A permission from the Flathub team granted to your GitHub account is necessary to merge PRs on this repository, but anyone can open a PR.

  1. Open a PR against the correct branch. For a stable build, work against the master branch, for a beta build, work against the beta branch.

It must contain a commit that updates the manifest to:

  • Use the latest GNOME runtime.
  • Make sure that the Flatpak dependencies are the same as in the nightly manifest, and using the same version.
  • Build the latest version of Fractal, identified by its tag and commit hash.

If the list of Rust modules to build changes, the MODULES variable in the update-cargo-sources.sh script must also be updated. 2. When the PR is opened, a CI job will update the *-cargo-sources.json files with the latest dependencies for the Rust modules and add a commit to the PR if necessary. 3. Trigger a test build by posting a comment saying bot, build.

If the build succeeds, test the generated Flatpak as instructed and watch for obvious errors. If there are no issues, merge the PR. 4. Merging the PR will trigger an "official" build that will then be published on Flathub or Flathub beta within 1 to 2 hours. If this build fails, an issue will be opened on the GitHub repository. The Flathub admins need to be contacted to launch it again.

More details about these steps can be found in the Flathub docs about maintenance and updates.

Getting a branch added to Damned Lies

Damned Lies is the GNOME translation management platform. It provides translation workflows, but also statistics. Even though we don’t publish any release from stable branches after the initial one, we add them there so we can keep track of the evolution of translation coverage.

  1. Go to https://l10n.gnome.org/module/fractal/ and log in.
  2. Click on the pencil icon next to the branch list.
  3. In the entry at the bottom, type in the name of the new branch, then click on the Save button.
  4. Assign the newly added branch to the “Other Apps (stable)” Release, unassign the previous one.
  5. Hit Save again for the assignments to take effect.