name: Artifacts

on:
  workflow_call:
    inputs:
      publish:
        description: Publish artifacts to the artifact store
        default: false
        required: false
        type: boolean
    secrets:
      DOCKER_USERNAME:
        required: true
      DOCKER_PASSWORD:
        required: true
    outputs:
      container-image-name:
        description: Container image name
        value: ${{ jobs.container-images.outputs.name }}
      container-image-digest:
        description: Container image digest
        value: ${{ jobs.container-images.outputs.digest }}
      container-image-ref:
        description: Container image ref
        value: ${{ jobs.container-images.outputs.ref }}

permissions:
  contents: read

jobs:
  container-images:
    name: Container images
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    strategy:
      matrix:
        variant:
          - alpine
          - distroless

    permissions:
      attestations: write
      contents: read
      packages: write
      id-token: write
      security-events: write


    outputs:
      name: ${{ steps.image-name.outputs.value }}
      digest: ${{ steps.build.outputs.digest }}
      ref: ${{ steps.image-ref.outputs.value }}

    steps:
      - name: Checkout repository
        uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7

      - name: Set up QEMU
        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@49b3bc8e6bdd4a60e6116a5414239cba5943d3cf # v3.2.0

      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@c47758b77c9736f4b2ef4073d4d51994fabfe349 # v3.7.1

      - name: Set up Syft
        uses: anchore/sbom-action/download-syft@61119d458adab75f756bc0b9e4bde25725f86a7a # v0.17.2

      - name: Install cosign
        uses: sigstore/cosign-installer@4959ce089c160fddf62f7b42464195ba1a56d382 # v3.6.0

      - name: Set image name
        id: image-name
        run: echo "value=ghcr.io/${{ github.repository }}" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"

      - name: Gather build metadata
        id: meta
        uses: docker/metadata-action@8e5442c4ef9f78752691e2d8f8d19755c6f78e81 # v5.5.1
        with:
          images: |
            ${{ steps.image-name.outputs.value }}
            dexidp/dex
          flavor: |
            latest = false
          tags: |
            type=ref,event=branch,enable=${{ matrix.variant == 'alpine' }}
            type=ref,event=pr,prefix=pr-,enable=${{ matrix.variant == 'alpine' }}
            type=semver,pattern={{raw}},enable=${{ matrix.variant == 'alpine' }}
            type=raw,value=latest,enable=${{ github.ref_name == github.event.repository.default_branch && matrix.variant == 'alpine' }}
            type=ref,event=branch,suffix=-${{ matrix.variant }}
            type=ref,event=pr,prefix=pr-,suffix=-${{ matrix.variant }}
            type=semver,pattern={{raw}},suffix=-${{ matrix.variant }}
            type=raw,value=latest,enable={{is_default_branch}},suffix=-${{ matrix.variant }}
          labels: |
            org.opencontainers.image.documentation=https://dexidp.io/docs/

      # Multiple exporters are not supported yet
      # See https://github.com/moby/buildkit/pull/2760
      - name: Determine build output
        uses: haya14busa/action-cond@94f77f7a80cd666cb3155084e428254fea4281fd # v1.2.1
        id: build-output
        with:
          cond: ${{ inputs.publish }}
          if_true: type=image,push=true
          if_false: type=oci,dest=image.tar

      - name: Login to GitHub Container Registry
        uses: docker/login-action@9780b0c442fbb1117ed29e0efdff1e18412f7567 # v3.3.0
        with:
          registry: ghcr.io
          username: ${{ github.actor }}
          password: ${{ github.token }}
        if: inputs.publish

      - name: Login to Docker Hub
        uses: docker/login-action@9780b0c442fbb1117ed29e0efdff1e18412f7567 # v3.3.0
        with:
          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_USERNAME }}
          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_PASSWORD }}
        if: inputs.publish

      - name: Build and push image
        id: build
        uses: docker/build-push-action@5cd11c3a4ced054e52742c5fd54dca954e0edd85 # v6.7.0
        with:
          context: .
          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm/v7,linux/arm64,linux/ppc64le,linux/s390x
          tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
          build-args: |
            BASE_IMAGE=${{ matrix.variant }}
            VERSION=${{ fromJSON(steps.meta.outputs.json).labels['org.opencontainers.image.version'] }}
            COMMIT_HASH=${{ fromJSON(steps.meta.outputs.json).labels['org.opencontainers.image.revision'] }}
            BUILD_DATE=${{ fromJSON(steps.meta.outputs.json).labels['org.opencontainers.image.created'] }}
          labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}
          # cache-from: type=gha
          # cache-to: type=gha,mode=max
          outputs: ${{ steps.build-output.outputs.value }}
          # push: ${{ inputs.publish }}

      - name: Sign the images with GitHub OIDC Token
        run: |
          cosign sign --yes ${{ steps.image-name.outputs.value }}@${{ steps.build.outputs.digest }}
        if: inputs.publish

      - name: Set image ref
        id: image-ref
        run: echo "value=${{ steps.image-name.outputs.value }}@${{ steps.build.outputs.digest }}" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"

      - name: Fetch image
        run: skopeo --insecure-policy copy docker://${{ steps.image-ref.outputs.value }} oci-archive:image.tar
        if: inputs.publish

      # Uncomment the following lines for debugging:
      # - name: Upload image as artifact
      #   uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
      #   with:
      #     name: "[${{ github.job }}] OCI tarball"
      #     path: image.tar

      - name: Extract OCI tarball
        run: |
          mkdir -p image
          tar -xf image.tar -C image

      # - name: List tags
      #   run: skopeo --insecure-policy list-tags oci:image
      #
      # # See https://github.com/anchore/syft/issues/1545
      # - name: Extract image from multi-arch image
      #   run: skopeo --override-os linux --override-arch amd64 --insecure-policy copy oci:image:${{ steps.image-name.outputs.value }}:${{ steps.meta.outputs.version }} docker-archive:docker.tar
      #
      # - name: Generate SBOM
      #   run: syft -o spdx-json=sbom-spdx.json docker-archive:docker.tar
      #
      # - name: Upload SBOM as artifact
      #   uses: actions/upload-artifact@a8a3f3ad30e3422c9c7b888a15615d19a852ae32 # v3.1.3
      #   with:
      #     name: "[${{ github.job }}] SBOM"
      #     path: sbom-spdx.json
      #     retention-days: 5

      # TODO: uncomment when the action is working for non ghcr.io pushes. GH Issue: https://github.com/actions/attest-build-provenance/issues/80
      # - name: Generate build provenance attestation
      #   uses: actions/attest-build-provenance@1c608d11d69870c2092266b3f9a6f3abbf17002c # v1.4.3
      #   with:
      #     subject-name: dexidp/dex
      #     subject-digest: ${{ steps.build.outputs.digest }}
      #     push-to-registry: true

      - name: Generate build provenance attestation
        uses: actions/attest-build-provenance@1c608d11d69870c2092266b3f9a6f3abbf17002c # v1.4.3
        with:
          subject-name: ghcr.io/dexidp/dex
          subject-digest: ${{ steps.build.outputs.digest }}
          push-to-registry: true
        if: inputs.publish

      - name: Run Trivy vulnerability scanner
        uses: aquasecurity/trivy-action@915b19bbe73b92a6cf82a1bc12b087c9a19a5fe2 # 0.28.0
        with:
          input: image
          format: sarif
          output: trivy-results.sarif

      - name: Upload Trivy scan results as artifact
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@50769540e7f4bd5e21e526ee35c689e35e0d6874 # v4.4.0
        with:
          name: "[${{ github.job }}] Trivy scan results"
          path: trivy-results.sarif
          retention-days: 5
          overwrite: true

      - name: Upload Trivy scan results to GitHub Security tab
        uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@f779452ac5af1c261dce0346a8f964149f49322b # v3.26.13
        with:
          sarif_file: trivy-results.sarif