You can not select more than 25 topics
Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
746 lines
25 KiB
746 lines
25 KiB
/** |
|
* @file |
|
* Packet buffer management |
|
* |
|
* Packets are built from the pbuf data structure. It supports dynamic |
|
* memory allocation for packet contents or can reference externally |
|
* managed packet contents both in RAM and ROM. Quick allocation for |
|
* incoming packets is provided through pools with fixed sized pbufs. |
|
* |
|
* A packet may span over multiple pbufs, chained as a singly linked |
|
* list. This is called a "pbuf chain". |
|
* |
|
* Multiple packets may be queued, also using this singly linked list. |
|
* This is called a "packet queue". |
|
* |
|
* So, a packet queue consists of one or more pbuf chains, each of |
|
* which consist of one or more pbufs. CURRENTLY, PACKET QUEUES ARE |
|
* NOT SUPPORTED!!! Use helper structs to queue multiple packets. |
|
* |
|
* The differences between a pbuf chain and a packet queue are very |
|
* precise but subtle. |
|
* |
|
* The last pbuf of a packet has a ->tot_len field that equals the |
|
* ->len field. It can be found by traversing the list. If the last |
|
* pbuf of a packet has a ->next field other than NULL, more packets |
|
* are on the queue. |
|
* |
|
* Therefore, looping through a pbuf of a single packet, has an |
|
* loop end condition (tot_len == p->len), NOT (next == NULL). |
|
*/ |
|
|
|
/* |
|
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science. |
|
* All rights reserved. |
|
* |
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, |
|
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: |
|
* |
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, |
|
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, |
|
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation |
|
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
|
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
|
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
|
* |
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED |
|
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF |
|
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT |
|
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, |
|
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT |
|
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS |
|
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN |
|
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING |
|
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY |
|
* OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
|
* |
|
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack. |
|
* |
|
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se> |
|
* |
|
*/ |
|
|
|
#include <string.h> |
|
|
|
#include "lwip/opt.h" |
|
#include "lwip/stats.h" |
|
#include "lwip/def.h" |
|
#include "lwip/mem.h" |
|
#include "lwip/memp.h" |
|
#include "lwip/pbuf.h" |
|
#include "lwip/sys.h" |
|
#include "arch/perf.h" |
|
|
|
#define SIZEOF_STRUCT_PBUF LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(sizeof(struct pbuf)) |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Initializes the pbuf module. |
|
* |
|
* Do some checks an initialize the pbuf pool. |
|
* |
|
*/ |
|
void |
|
pbuf_init(void) |
|
{ |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_init: PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE not aligned", |
|
(PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE % MEM_ALIGNMENT) == 0); |
|
} |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Allocates a pbuf of the given type (possibly a chain for PBUF_POOL type). |
|
* |
|
* The actual memory allocated for the pbuf is determined by the |
|
* layer at which the pbuf is allocated and the requested size |
|
* (from the size parameter). |
|
* |
|
* @param flag this parameter decides how and where the pbuf |
|
* should be allocated as follows: |
|
* |
|
* - PBUF_RAM: buffer memory for pbuf is allocated as one large |
|
* chunk. This includes protocol headers as well. |
|
* - PBUF_ROM: no buffer memory is allocated for the pbuf, even for |
|
* protocol headers. Additional headers must be prepended |
|
* by allocating another pbuf and chain in to the front of |
|
* the ROM pbuf. It is assumed that the memory used is really |
|
* similar to ROM in that it is immutable and will not be |
|
* changed. Memory which is dynamic should generally not |
|
* be attached to PBUF_ROM pbufs. Use PBUF_REF instead. |
|
* - PBUF_REF: no buffer memory is allocated for the pbuf, even for |
|
* protocol headers. It is assumed that the pbuf is only |
|
* being used in a single thread. If the pbuf gets queued, |
|
* then pbuf_take should be called to copy the buffer. |
|
* - PBUF_POOL: the pbuf is allocated as a pbuf chain, with pbufs from |
|
* the pbuf pool that is allocated during pbuf_init(). |
|
* |
|
* @return the allocated pbuf. If multiple pbufs where allocated, this |
|
* is the first pbuf of a pbuf chain. |
|
*/ |
|
struct pbuf * |
|
pbuf_alloc(pbuf_layer l, u16_t length, pbuf_flag flag) |
|
{ |
|
struct pbuf *p, *q, *r; |
|
u16_t offset; |
|
s32_t rem_len; /* remaining length */ |
|
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 3, ("pbuf_alloc(length=%"U16_F")\n", length)); |
|
|
|
/* determine header offset */ |
|
offset = 0; |
|
switch (l) { |
|
case PBUF_TRANSPORT: |
|
/* add room for transport (often TCP) layer header */ |
|
offset += PBUF_TRANSPORT_HLEN; |
|
/* FALLTHROUGH */ |
|
case PBUF_IP: |
|
/* add room for IP layer header */ |
|
offset += PBUF_IP_HLEN; |
|
/* FALLTHROUGH */ |
|
case PBUF_LINK: |
|
/* add room for link layer header */ |
|
offset += PBUF_LINK_HLEN; |
|
break; |
|
case PBUF_RAW: |
|
break; |
|
default: |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_alloc: bad pbuf layer", 0); |
|
return NULL; |
|
} |
|
|
|
switch (flag) { |
|
case PBUF_POOL: |
|
/* allocate head of pbuf chain into p */ |
|
p = memp_malloc(MEMP_PBUF_POOL); |
|
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 3, ("pbuf_alloc: allocated pbuf %p\n", (void *)p)); |
|
if (p == NULL) { |
|
return NULL; |
|
} |
|
p->flags = PBUF_FLAG_POOL; |
|
p->next = NULL; |
|
|
|
/* make the payload pointer point 'offset' bytes into pbuf data memory */ |
|
p->payload = LWIP_MEM_ALIGN((void *)((u8_t *)p + (SIZEOF_STRUCT_PBUF + offset))); |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_alloc: pbuf p->payload properly aligned", |
|
((mem_ptr_t)p->payload % MEM_ALIGNMENT) == 0); |
|
/* the total length of the pbuf chain is the requested size */ |
|
p->tot_len = length; |
|
/* set the length of the first pbuf in the chain */ |
|
p->len = length > PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE - LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(offset)? PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE - LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(offset): length; |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("check p->payload + p->len does not overflow pbuf", |
|
((u8_t*)p->payload + p->len <= |
|
(u8_t*)p + SIZEOF_STRUCT_PBUF + PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE)); |
|
/* set reference count (needed here in case we fail) */ |
|
p->ref = 1; |
|
|
|
/* now allocate the tail of the pbuf chain */ |
|
|
|
/* remember first pbuf for linkage in next iteration */ |
|
r = p; |
|
/* remaining length to be allocated */ |
|
rem_len = length - p->len; |
|
/* any remaining pbufs to be allocated? */ |
|
while (rem_len > 0) { |
|
q = memp_malloc(MEMP_PBUF_POOL); |
|
if (q == NULL) { |
|
/* free chain so far allocated */ |
|
pbuf_free(p); |
|
/* bail out unsuccesfully */ |
|
return NULL; |
|
} |
|
q->flags = PBUF_FLAG_POOL; |
|
q->next = NULL; |
|
/* make previous pbuf point to this pbuf */ |
|
r->next = q; |
|
/* set total length of this pbuf and next in chain */ |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("rem_len < max_u16_t",rem_len < 0xffff); |
|
q->tot_len = (u16_t)rem_len; |
|
/* this pbuf length is pool size, unless smaller sized tail */ |
|
q->len = rem_len > PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE? PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE: (u16_t)rem_len; |
|
q->payload = (void *)((u8_t *)q + SIZEOF_STRUCT_PBUF); |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_alloc: pbuf q->payload properly aligned", |
|
((mem_ptr_t)q->payload % MEM_ALIGNMENT) == 0); |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("check p->payload + p->len does not overflow pbuf", |
|
((u8_t*)p->payload + p->len <= |
|
(u8_t*)p + SIZEOF_STRUCT_PBUF + PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE)); |
|
q->ref = 1; |
|
/* calculate remaining length to be allocated */ |
|
rem_len -= q->len; |
|
/* remember this pbuf for linkage in next iteration */ |
|
r = q; |
|
} |
|
/* end of chain */ |
|
/*r->next = NULL;*/ |
|
|
|
break; |
|
case PBUF_RAM: |
|
/* If pbuf is to be allocated in RAM, allocate memory for it. */ |
|
p = mem_malloc(LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(SIZEOF_STRUCT_PBUF + offset) + LWIP_MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(length)); |
|
if (p == NULL) { |
|
return NULL; |
|
} |
|
/* Set up internal structure of the pbuf. */ |
|
p->payload = LWIP_MEM_ALIGN((void *)((u8_t *)p + SIZEOF_STRUCT_PBUF + offset)); |
|
p->len = p->tot_len = length; |
|
p->next = NULL; |
|
p->flags = PBUF_FLAG_RAM; |
|
|
|
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_alloc: pbuf->payload properly aligned", |
|
((mem_ptr_t)p->payload % MEM_ALIGNMENT) == 0); |
|
break; |
|
/* pbuf references existing (non-volatile static constant) ROM payload? */ |
|
case PBUF_ROM: |
|
/* pbuf references existing (externally allocated) RAM payload? */ |
|
case PBUF_REF: |
|
/* only allocate memory for the pbuf structure */ |
|
p = memp_malloc(MEMP_PBUF); |
|
if (p == NULL) { |
|
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 2, ("pbuf_alloc: Could not allocate MEMP_PBUF for PBUF_%s.\n", flag == PBUF_ROM?"ROM":"REF")); |
|
return NULL; |
|
} |
|
/* caller must set this field properly, afterwards */ |
|
p->payload = NULL; |
|
p->len = p->tot_len = length; |
|
p->next = NULL; |
|
p->flags = (flag == PBUF_ROM? PBUF_FLAG_ROM: PBUF_FLAG_REF); |
|
break; |
|
default: |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_alloc: erroneous flag", 0); |
|
return NULL; |
|
} |
|
/* set reference count */ |
|
p->ref = 1; |
|
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 3, ("pbuf_alloc(length=%"U16_F") == %p\n", length, (void *)p)); |
|
return p; |
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Shrink a pbuf chain to a desired length. |
|
* |
|
* @param p pbuf to shrink. |
|
* @param new_len desired new length of pbuf chain |
|
* |
|
* Depending on the desired length, the first few pbufs in a chain might |
|
* be skipped and left unchanged. The new last pbuf in the chain will be |
|
* resized, and any remaining pbufs will be freed. |
|
* |
|
* @note If the pbuf is ROM/REF, only the ->tot_len and ->len fields are adjusted. |
|
* @note May not be called on a packet queue. |
|
* |
|
* @note Despite its name, pbuf_realloc cannot grow the size of a pbuf (chain). |
|
*/ |
|
void |
|
pbuf_realloc(struct pbuf *p, u16_t new_len) |
|
{ |
|
struct pbuf *q; |
|
u16_t rem_len; /* remaining length */ |
|
s32_t grow; |
|
|
|
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_realloc: sane p->flags", p->flags == PBUF_FLAG_POOL || |
|
p->flags == PBUF_FLAG_ROM || |
|
p->flags == PBUF_FLAG_RAM || |
|
p->flags == PBUF_FLAG_REF); |
|
|
|
/* desired length larger than current length? */ |
|
if (new_len >= p->tot_len) { |
|
/* enlarging not yet supported */ |
|
return; |
|
} |
|
|
|
/* the pbuf chain grows by (new_len - p->tot_len) bytes |
|
* (which may be negative in case of shrinking) */ |
|
grow = new_len - p->tot_len; |
|
|
|
/* first, step over any pbufs that should remain in the chain */ |
|
rem_len = new_len; |
|
q = p; |
|
/* should this pbuf be kept? */ |
|
while (rem_len > q->len) { |
|
/* decrease remaining length by pbuf length */ |
|
rem_len -= q->len; |
|
/* decrease total length indicator */ |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("grow < max_u16_t",grow < 0xffff); |
|
q->tot_len += (u16_t)grow; |
|
/* proceed to next pbuf in chain */ |
|
q = q->next; |
|
} |
|
/* we have now reached the new last pbuf (in q) */ |
|
/* rem_len == desired length for pbuf q */ |
|
|
|
/* shrink allocated memory for PBUF_RAM */ |
|
/* (other types merely adjust their length fields */ |
|
if ((q->flags == PBUF_FLAG_RAM) && (rem_len != q->len)) { |
|
/* reallocate and adjust the length of the pbuf that will be split */ |
|
mem_realloc(q, (u8_t *)q->payload - (u8_t *)q + rem_len); |
|
} |
|
/* adjust length fields for new last pbuf */ |
|
q->len = rem_len; |
|
q->tot_len = q->len; |
|
|
|
/* any remaining pbufs in chain? */ |
|
if (q->next != NULL) { |
|
/* free remaining pbufs in chain */ |
|
pbuf_free(q->next); |
|
} |
|
/* q is last packet in chain */ |
|
q->next = NULL; |
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Adjusts the payload pointer to hide or reveal headers in the payload. |
|
* |
|
* Adjusts the ->payload pointer so that space for a header |
|
* (dis)appears in the pbuf payload. |
|
* |
|
* The ->payload, ->tot_len and ->len fields are adjusted. |
|
* |
|
* @param hdr_size_inc Number of bytes to increment header size which |
|
* increases the size of the pbuf. New space is on the front. |
|
* (Using a negative value decreases the header size.) |
|
* If hdr_size_inc is 0, this function does nothing and returns succesful. |
|
* |
|
* PBUF_ROM and PBUF_REF type buffers cannot have their sizes increased, so |
|
* the call will fail. A check is made that the increase in header size does |
|
* not move the payload pointer in front of the start of the buffer. |
|
* @return non-zero on failure, zero on success. |
|
* |
|
*/ |
|
u8_t |
|
pbuf_header(struct pbuf *p, s16_t header_size_increment) |
|
{ |
|
u16_t flags; |
|
void *payload; |
|
u16_t increment_magnitude; |
|
|
|
LWIP_ASSERT("p != NULL", p != NULL); |
|
if ((header_size_increment == 0) || (p == NULL)) return 0; |
|
|
|
if (header_size_increment < 0){ |
|
increment_magnitude = -header_size_increment; |
|
/* Check that we aren't going to move off the end of the pbuf */ |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("increment_magnitude <= p->len", increment_magnitude <= p->len); |
|
} else { |
|
increment_magnitude = header_size_increment; |
|
#if 0 /* Can't assert these as some callers speculatively call |
|
pbuf_header() to see if it's OK. Will return 1 below instead. */ |
|
/* Check that we've got the correct type of pbuf to work with */ |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("p->flags == PBUF_FLAG_RAM || p->flags == PBUF_FLAG_POOL", |
|
p->flags == PBUF_FLAG_RAM || p->flags == PBUF_FLAG_POOL); |
|
/* Check that we aren't going to move off the beginning of the pbuf */ |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("p->payload - increment_magnitude >= p + SIZEOF_STRUCT_PBUF", |
|
(u8_t *)p->payload - increment_magnitude >= (u8_t *)p + SIZEOF_STRUCT_PBUF); |
|
#endif |
|
} |
|
|
|
flags = p->flags; |
|
/* remember current payload pointer */ |
|
payload = p->payload; |
|
|
|
/* pbuf types containing payloads? */ |
|
if (flags == PBUF_FLAG_RAM || flags == PBUF_FLAG_POOL) { |
|
/* set new payload pointer */ |
|
p->payload = (u8_t *)p->payload - header_size_increment; |
|
/* boundary check fails? */ |
|
if ((u8_t *)p->payload < (u8_t *)p + SIZEOF_STRUCT_PBUF) { |
|
LWIP_DEBUGF( PBUF_DEBUG | 2, ("pbuf_header: failed as %p < %p (not enough space for new header size)\n", |
|
(void *)p->payload, |
|
(void *)(p + 1)));\ |
|
/* restore old payload pointer */ |
|
p->payload = payload; |
|
/* bail out unsuccesfully */ |
|
return 1; |
|
} |
|
/* pbuf types refering to external payloads? */ |
|
} else if (flags == PBUF_FLAG_REF || flags == PBUF_FLAG_ROM) { |
|
/* hide a header in the payload? */ |
|
if ((header_size_increment < 0) && (increment_magnitude <= p->len)) { |
|
/* increase payload pointer */ |
|
p->payload = (u8_t *)p->payload - header_size_increment; |
|
} else { |
|
/* cannot expand payload to front (yet!) |
|
* bail out unsuccesfully */ |
|
return 1; |
|
} |
|
} |
|
else { |
|
/* Unknown type */ |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("bad pbuf flag type", 0); |
|
return 1; |
|
} |
|
/* modify pbuf length fields */ |
|
p->len += header_size_increment; |
|
p->tot_len += header_size_increment; |
|
|
|
LWIP_DEBUGF( PBUF_DEBUG, ("pbuf_header: old %p new %p (%"S16_F")\n", |
|
(void *)payload, (void *)p->payload, header_size_increment)); |
|
|
|
return 0; |
|
} |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Dereference a pbuf chain or queue and deallocate any no-longer-used |
|
* pbufs at the head of this chain or queue. |
|
* |
|
* Decrements the pbuf reference count. If it reaches zero, the pbuf is |
|
* deallocated. |
|
* |
|
* For a pbuf chain, this is repeated for each pbuf in the chain, |
|
* up to the first pbuf which has a non-zero reference count after |
|
* decrementing. So, when all reference counts are one, the whole |
|
* chain is free'd. |
|
* |
|
* @param pbuf The pbuf (chain) to be dereferenced. |
|
* |
|
* @return the number of pbufs that were de-allocated |
|
* from the head of the chain. |
|
* |
|
* @note MUST NOT be called on a packet queue (Not verified to work yet). |
|
* @note the reference counter of a pbuf equals the number of pointers |
|
* that refer to the pbuf (or into the pbuf). |
|
* |
|
* @internal examples: |
|
* |
|
* Assuming existing chains a->b->c with the following reference |
|
* counts, calling pbuf_free(a) results in: |
|
* |
|
* 1->2->3 becomes ...1->3 |
|
* 3->3->3 becomes 2->3->3 |
|
* 1->1->2 becomes ......1 |
|
* 2->1->1 becomes 1->1->1 |
|
* 1->1->1 becomes ....... |
|
* |
|
*/ |
|
u8_t |
|
pbuf_free(struct pbuf *p) |
|
{ |
|
u16_t flags; |
|
struct pbuf *q; |
|
u8_t count; |
|
|
|
LWIP_ASSERT("p != NULL", p != NULL); |
|
/* if assertions are disabled, proceed with debug output */ |
|
if (p == NULL) { |
|
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 2, ("pbuf_free(p == NULL) was called.\n")); |
|
return 0; |
|
} |
|
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 3, ("pbuf_free(%p)\n", (void *)p)); |
|
|
|
PERF_START; |
|
|
|
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_free: sane flags", |
|
p->flags == PBUF_FLAG_RAM || p->flags == PBUF_FLAG_ROM || |
|
p->flags == PBUF_FLAG_REF || p->flags == PBUF_FLAG_POOL); |
|
|
|
count = 0; |
|
/* de-allocate all consecutive pbufs from the head of the chain that |
|
* obtain a zero reference count after decrementing*/ |
|
while (p != NULL) { |
|
u16_t ref; |
|
SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(old_level); |
|
/* Since decrementing ref cannot be guaranteed to be a single machine operation |
|
* we must protect it. We put the new ref into a local variable to prevent |
|
* further protection. */ |
|
SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(old_level); |
|
/* all pbufs in a chain are referenced at least once */ |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_free: p->ref > 0", p->ref > 0); |
|
/* decrease reference count (number of pointers to pbuf) */ |
|
ref = --(p->ref); |
|
SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(old_level); |
|
/* this pbuf is no longer referenced to? */ |
|
if (ref == 0) { |
|
/* remember next pbuf in chain for next iteration */ |
|
q = p->next; |
|
LWIP_DEBUGF( PBUF_DEBUG | 2, ("pbuf_free: deallocating %p\n", (void *)p)); |
|
flags = p->flags; |
|
/* is this a pbuf from the pool? */ |
|
if (flags == PBUF_FLAG_POOL) { |
|
memp_free(MEMP_PBUF_POOL, p); |
|
/* is this a ROM or RAM referencing pbuf? */ |
|
} else if (flags == PBUF_FLAG_ROM || flags == PBUF_FLAG_REF) { |
|
memp_free(MEMP_PBUF, p); |
|
/* flags == PBUF_FLAG_RAM */ |
|
} else { |
|
mem_free(p); |
|
} |
|
count++; |
|
/* proceed to next pbuf */ |
|
p = q; |
|
/* p->ref > 0, this pbuf is still referenced to */ |
|
/* (and so the remaining pbufs in chain as well) */ |
|
} else { |
|
LWIP_DEBUGF( PBUF_DEBUG | 2, ("pbuf_free: %p has ref %"U16_F", ending here.\n", (void *)p, ref)); |
|
/* stop walking through the chain */ |
|
p = NULL; |
|
} |
|
} |
|
PERF_STOP("pbuf_free"); |
|
/* return number of de-allocated pbufs */ |
|
return count; |
|
} |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Count number of pbufs in a chain |
|
* |
|
* @param p first pbuf of chain |
|
* @return the number of pbufs in a chain |
|
*/ |
|
|
|
u8_t |
|
pbuf_clen(struct pbuf *p) |
|
{ |
|
u8_t len; |
|
|
|
len = 0; |
|
while (p != NULL) { |
|
++len; |
|
p = p->next; |
|
} |
|
return len; |
|
} |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Increment the reference count of the pbuf. |
|
* |
|
* @param p pbuf to increase reference counter of |
|
* |
|
*/ |
|
void |
|
pbuf_ref(struct pbuf *p) |
|
{ |
|
SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(old_level); |
|
/* pbuf given? */ |
|
if (p != NULL) { |
|
SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(old_level); |
|
++(p->ref); |
|
SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(old_level); |
|
} |
|
} |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Concatenate two pbufs (each may be a pbuf chain) and take over |
|
* the caller's reference of the tail pbuf. |
|
* |
|
* @note The caller MAY NOT reference the tail pbuf afterwards. |
|
* Use pbuf_chain() for that purpose. |
|
* |
|
* @see pbuf_chain() |
|
*/ |
|
|
|
void |
|
pbuf_cat(struct pbuf *h, struct pbuf *t) |
|
{ |
|
struct pbuf *p; |
|
|
|
LWIP_ASSERT("h != NULL (programmer violates API)", h != NULL); |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("t != NULL (programmer violates API)", t != NULL); |
|
if ((h == NULL) || (t == NULL)) return; |
|
|
|
/* proceed to last pbuf of chain */ |
|
for (p = h; p->next != NULL; p = p->next) { |
|
/* add total length of second chain to all totals of first chain */ |
|
p->tot_len += t->tot_len; |
|
} |
|
/* { p is last pbuf of first h chain, p->next == NULL } */ |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("p->tot_len == p->len (of last pbuf in chain)", p->tot_len == p->len); |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("p->next == NULL", p->next == NULL); |
|
/* add total length of second chain to last pbuf total of first chain */ |
|
p->tot_len += t->tot_len; |
|
/* chain last pbuf of head (p) with first of tail (t) */ |
|
p->next = t; |
|
/* p->next now references t, but the caller will drop its reference to t, |
|
* so netto there is no change to the reference count of t. |
|
*/ |
|
} |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Chain two pbufs (or pbuf chains) together. |
|
* |
|
* The caller MUST call pbuf_free(t) once it has stopped |
|
* using it. Use pbuf_cat() instead if you no longer use t. |
|
* |
|
* @param h head pbuf (chain) |
|
* @param t tail pbuf (chain) |
|
* @note The pbufs MUST belong to the same packet. |
|
* @note MAY NOT be called on a packet queue. |
|
* |
|
* The ->tot_len fields of all pbufs of the head chain are adjusted. |
|
* The ->next field of the last pbuf of the head chain is adjusted. |
|
* The ->ref field of the first pbuf of the tail chain is adjusted. |
|
* |
|
*/ |
|
void |
|
pbuf_chain(struct pbuf *h, struct pbuf *t) |
|
{ |
|
pbuf_cat(h, t); |
|
/* t is now referenced by h */ |
|
pbuf_ref(t); |
|
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_FRESH | 2, ("pbuf_chain: %p references %p\n", (void *)h, (void *)t)); |
|
} |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Dechains the first pbuf from its succeeding pbufs in the chain. |
|
* |
|
* Makes p->tot_len field equal to p->len. |
|
* @param p pbuf to dechain |
|
* @return remainder of the pbuf chain, or NULL if it was de-allocated. |
|
* @note May not be called on a packet queue. |
|
*/ |
|
struct pbuf * |
|
pbuf_dechain(struct pbuf *p) |
|
{ |
|
struct pbuf *q; |
|
u8_t tail_gone = 1; |
|
/* tail */ |
|
q = p->next; |
|
/* pbuf has successor in chain? */ |
|
if (q != NULL) { |
|
/* assert tot_len invariant: (p->tot_len == p->len + (p->next? p->next->tot_len: 0) */ |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("p->tot_len == p->len + q->tot_len", q->tot_len == p->tot_len - p->len); |
|
/* enforce invariant if assertion is disabled */ |
|
q->tot_len = p->tot_len - p->len; |
|
/* decouple pbuf from remainder */ |
|
p->next = NULL; |
|
/* total length of pbuf p is its own length only */ |
|
p->tot_len = p->len; |
|
/* q is no longer referenced by p, free it */ |
|
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("pbuf_dechain: unreferencing %p\n", (void *)q)); |
|
tail_gone = pbuf_free(q); |
|
if (tail_gone > 0) { |
|
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_STATE, |
|
("pbuf_dechain: deallocated %p (as it is no longer referenced)\n", (void *)q)); |
|
} |
|
/* return remaining tail or NULL if deallocated */ |
|
} |
|
/* assert tot_len invariant: (p->tot_len == p->len + (p->next? p->next->tot_len: 0) */ |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("p->tot_len == p->len", p->tot_len == p->len); |
|
return (tail_gone > 0? NULL: q); |
|
} |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* |
|
* Create PBUF_RAM copies of pbufs. |
|
* |
|
* Used to queue packets on behalf of the lwIP stack, such as |
|
* ARP based queueing. |
|
* |
|
* @note You MUST explicitly use p = pbuf_take(p); |
|
* |
|
* @note Only one packet is copied, no packet queue! |
|
* |
|
* @param p Head of pbuf chain to process |
|
* |
|
* @return ERR_OK if pbuf was copied |
|
* ERR_ARG if one of the pbufs is NULL or p_to is not big |
|
* enough to hold p_from |
|
*/ |
|
err_t |
|
pbuf_copy(struct pbuf *p_to, struct pbuf *p_from) |
|
{ |
|
u16_t offset_to=0, offset_from=0, len; |
|
#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG |
|
u16_t copied=0, shouldbe; |
|
#endif |
|
|
|
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 3, ("pbuf_copy(%p, %p)\n", p_to, p_from)); |
|
|
|
/* is the target big enough to hold the source? */ |
|
if ((p_to == NULL) || (p_from == NULL) || (p_to->tot_len < p_from->tot_len)) { |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_copy: p_to != NULL\n", p_to != NULL); |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_copy: p_from != NULL\n", p_from != NULL); |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_copy: p_to->tot_len >= p_from->tot_len\n", p_to->tot_len >= p_from->tot_len); |
|
return ERR_ARG; |
|
} |
|
#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG |
|
shouldbe = p_from->tot_len; |
|
#endif |
|
|
|
/* iterate through pbuf chain */ |
|
do |
|
{ |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("p_to != NULL", p_to != NULL); |
|
/* copy one part of the original chain */ |
|
if ((p_to->len - offset_to) >= (p_from->len - offset_from)) { |
|
/* complete current p_from fits into current p_to */ |
|
len = p_from->len - offset_from; |
|
} else { |
|
/* current p_from does not fit into current p_to */ |
|
len = p_to->len - offset_to; |
|
} |
|
MEMCPY((u8_t*)p_to->payload + offset_to, (u8_t*)p_from->payload + offset_from, len); |
|
#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG |
|
copied += len; |
|
#endif |
|
offset_to += len; |
|
offset_from += len; |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("offset_to <= p_to->len", offset_to <= p_to->len); |
|
if (offset_to == p_to->len) { |
|
/* on to next p_to (if any) */ |
|
offset_to = 0; |
|
p_to = p_to->next; |
|
} |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("offset_from <= p_from->len", offset_to <= p_from->len); |
|
if (offset_from >= p_from->len) { |
|
/* on to next p_from (if any) */ |
|
offset_from = 0; |
|
p_from = p_from->next; |
|
} |
|
|
|
if((p_from != NULL) && (p_from->len == p_from->tot_len)) { |
|
/* don't copy more than one packet! */ |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_copy() does not allow packet queues!\n", |
|
p_from->next == NULL); |
|
return ERR_VAL; |
|
} |
|
if((p_to != NULL) && (p_to->len == p_to->tot_len)) { |
|
/* don't copy more than one packet! */ |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_copy() does not allow packet queues!\n", |
|
p_to->next == NULL); |
|
return ERR_VAL; |
|
} |
|
} while (p_from); |
|
LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | 1, ("pbuf_copy: end of chain reached.\n")); |
|
#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG |
|
LWIP_ASSERT("shouldbe == copied", shouldbe == copied); |
|
#endif |
|
return ERR_OK; |
|
}
|
|
|