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2109 lines
58 KiB
2109 lines
58 KiB
/* |
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* ZeroTier One - Network Virtualization Everywhere |
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* Copyright (C) 2011-2016 ZeroTier, Inc. https://www.zerotier.com/ |
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* |
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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* (at your option) any later version. |
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* |
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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* GNU General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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*/ |
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/* |
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* This defines the external C API for ZeroTier's core network virtualization |
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* engine. |
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*/ |
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#ifndef ZT_ZEROTIERONE_H |
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#define ZT_ZEROTIERONE_H |
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#include <stdint.h> |
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// For the struct sockaddr_storage structure |
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#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) |
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#include <WinSock2.h> |
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#include <WS2tcpip.h> |
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#include <Windows.h> |
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#else /* not Windows */ |
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#include <arpa/inet.h> |
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#include <netinet/in.h> |
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#include <sys/types.h> |
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#include <sys/socket.h> |
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#endif /* Windows or not */ |
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#ifdef __cplusplus |
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extern "C" { |
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#endif |
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/****************************************************************************/ |
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/* Core constants */ |
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/****************************************************************************/ |
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/** |
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* Default UDP port for devices running a ZeroTier endpoint |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_DEFAULT_PORT 9993 |
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/** |
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* Maximum MTU for ZeroTier virtual networks |
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* |
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* This is pretty much an unchangeable global constant. To make it change |
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* across nodes would require logic to send ICMP packet too big messages, |
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* which would complicate things. 1500 has been good enough on most LANs |
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* for ages, so a larger MTU should be fine for the forseeable future. This |
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* typically results in two UDP packets per single large frame. Experimental |
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* results seem to show that this is good. Larger MTUs resulting in more |
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* fragments seemed too brittle on slow/crummy links for no benefit. |
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* |
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* If this does change, also change it in tap.h in the tuntaposx code under |
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* mac-tap. |
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* |
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* Overhead for a normal frame split into two packets: |
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* |
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* 1414 = 1444 (typical UDP MTU) - 28 (packet header) - 2 (ethertype) |
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* 1428 = 1444 (typical UDP MTU) - 16 (fragment header) |
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* SUM: 2842 |
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* |
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* We use 2800, which leaves some room for other payload in other types of |
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* messages such as multicast propagation or future support for bridging. |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_MAX_MTU 2800 |
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/** |
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* Maximum length of network short name |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_MAX_NETWORK_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH 127 |
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/** |
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* Maximum number of pushed routes on a network |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_MAX_NETWORK_ROUTES 32 |
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/** |
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* Maximum number of statically assigned IP addresses per network endpoint using ZT address management (not DHCP) |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_MAX_ZT_ASSIGNED_ADDRESSES 16 |
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/** |
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* Maximum number of "specialists" on a network -- bridges, relays, etc. |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_MAX_NETWORK_SPECIALISTS 256 |
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/** |
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* Maximum number of multicast group subscriptions per network |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_MAX_NETWORK_MULTICAST_SUBSCRIPTIONS 4096 |
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/** |
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* Rules engine revision ID, which specifies rules engine capabilities |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_RULES_ENGINE_REVISION 1 |
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/** |
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* Maximum number of base (non-capability) network rules |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_MAX_NETWORK_RULES 1024 |
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/** |
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* Maximum number of per-member capabilities per network |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_MAX_NETWORK_CAPABILITIES 128 |
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/** |
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* Maximum number of per-member tags per network |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_MAX_NETWORK_TAGS 128 |
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/** |
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* Maximum number of direct network paths to a given peer |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_MAX_PEER_NETWORK_PATHS 4 |
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/** |
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* Maximum number of trusted physical network paths |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_MAX_TRUSTED_PATHS 16 |
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/** |
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* Maximum number of rules per capability |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_MAX_CAPABILITY_RULES 64 |
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/** |
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* Maximum number of certificates of ownership to assign to a single network member |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_MAX_CERTIFICATES_OF_OWNERSHIP 4 |
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/** |
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* Global maximum length for capability chain of custody (including initial issue) |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_MAX_CAPABILITY_CUSTODY_CHAIN_LENGTH 7 |
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/** |
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* Maximum number of hops in a ZeroTier circuit test |
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* |
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* This is more or less the max that can be fit in a given packet (with |
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* fragmentation) and only one address per hop. |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_CIRCUIT_TEST_MAX_HOPS 256 |
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/** |
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* Maximum number of addresses per hop in a circuit test |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_CIRCUIT_TEST_MAX_HOP_BREADTH 8 |
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/** |
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* Circuit test report flag: upstream peer authorized in path (e.g. by network COM) |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_CIRCUIT_TEST_REPORT_FLAGS_UPSTREAM_AUTHORIZED_IN_PATH 0x0000000000000001ULL |
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/** |
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* Maximum number of cluster members (and max member ID plus one) |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_CLUSTER_MAX_MEMBERS 128 |
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/** |
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* Maximum number of physical ZeroTier addresses a cluster member can report |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_CLUSTER_MAX_ZT_PHYSICAL_ADDRESSES 16 |
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/** |
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* Maximum allowed cluster message length in bytes |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_CLUSTER_MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH (1500 - 48) |
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/** |
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* Packet characteristics flag: packet direction, 1 if inbound 0 if outbound |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_RULE_PACKET_CHARACTERISTICS_INBOUND 0x8000000000000000ULL |
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/** |
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* Packet characteristics flag: multicast or broadcast destination MAC |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_RULE_PACKET_CHARACTERISTICS_MULTICAST 0x4000000000000000ULL |
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/** |
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* Packet characteristics flag: broadcast destination MAC |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_RULE_PACKET_CHARACTERISTICS_BROADCAST 0x2000000000000000ULL |
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/** |
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* Packet characteristics flag: sending IP address has a certificate of ownership |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_RULE_PACKET_CHARACTERISTICS_SENDER_IP_AUTHENTICATED 0x1000000000000000ULL |
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/** |
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* Packet characteristics flag: sending MAC address has a certificate of ownership |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_RULE_PACKET_CHARACTERISTICS_SENDER_MAC_AUTHENTICATED 0x0800000000000000ULL |
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/** |
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* Packet characteristics flag: TCP left-most reserved bit |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_RULE_PACKET_CHARACTERISTICS_TCP_RESERVED_0 0x0000000000000800ULL |
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/** |
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* Packet characteristics flag: TCP middle reserved bit |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_RULE_PACKET_CHARACTERISTICS_TCP_RESERVED_1 0x0000000000000400ULL |
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/** |
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* Packet characteristics flag: TCP right-most reserved bit |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_RULE_PACKET_CHARACTERISTICS_TCP_RESERVED_2 0x0000000000000200ULL |
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/** |
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* Packet characteristics flag: TCP NS flag |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_RULE_PACKET_CHARACTERISTICS_TCP_NS 0x0000000000000100ULL |
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/** |
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* Packet characteristics flag: TCP CWR flag |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_RULE_PACKET_CHARACTERISTICS_TCP_CWR 0x0000000000000080ULL |
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/** |
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* Packet characteristics flag: TCP ECE flag |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_RULE_PACKET_CHARACTERISTICS_TCP_ECE 0x0000000000000040ULL |
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/** |
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* Packet characteristics flag: TCP URG flag |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_RULE_PACKET_CHARACTERISTICS_TCP_URG 0x0000000000000020ULL |
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/** |
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* Packet characteristics flag: TCP ACK flag |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_RULE_PACKET_CHARACTERISTICS_TCP_ACK 0x0000000000000010ULL |
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/** |
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* Packet characteristics flag: TCP PSH flag |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_RULE_PACKET_CHARACTERISTICS_TCP_PSH 0x0000000000000008ULL |
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/** |
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* Packet characteristics flag: TCP RST flag |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_RULE_PACKET_CHARACTERISTICS_TCP_RST 0x0000000000000004ULL |
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/** |
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* Packet characteristics flag: TCP SYN flag |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_RULE_PACKET_CHARACTERISTICS_TCP_SYN 0x0000000000000002ULL |
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/** |
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* Packet characteristics flag: TCP FIN flag |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_RULE_PACKET_CHARACTERISTICS_TCP_FIN 0x0000000000000001ULL |
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/** |
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* A null/empty sockaddr (all zero) to signify an unspecified socket address |
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*/ |
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extern const struct sockaddr_storage ZT_SOCKADDR_NULL; |
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/****************************************************************************/ |
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/* Structures and other types */ |
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/****************************************************************************/ |
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/** |
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* Function return code: OK (0) or error results |
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* |
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* Use ZT_ResultCode_isFatal() to check for a fatal error. If a fatal error |
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* occurs, the node should be considered to not be working correctly. These |
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* indicate serious problems like an inaccessible data store or a compile |
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* problem. |
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*/ |
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enum ZT_ResultCode |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Operation completed normally |
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*/ |
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ZT_RESULT_OK = 0, |
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// Fatal errors (>0, <1000) |
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/** |
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* Ran out of memory |
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*/ |
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ZT_RESULT_FATAL_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY = 1, |
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/** |
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* Data store is not writable or has failed |
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*/ |
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ZT_RESULT_FATAL_ERROR_DATA_STORE_FAILED = 2, |
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/** |
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* Internal error (e.g. unexpected exception indicating bug or build problem) |
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*/ |
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ZT_RESULT_FATAL_ERROR_INTERNAL = 3, |
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// Non-fatal errors (>1000) |
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/** |
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* Network ID not valid |
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*/ |
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ZT_RESULT_ERROR_NETWORK_NOT_FOUND = 1000, |
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/** |
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* The requested operation is not supported on this version or build |
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*/ |
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ZT_RESULT_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION = 1001, |
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/** |
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* The requestion operation was given a bad parameter or was called in an invalid state |
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*/ |
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ZT_RESULT_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETER = 1002 |
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}; |
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/** |
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* @param x Result code |
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* @return True if result code indicates a fatal error |
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*/ |
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#define ZT_ResultCode_isFatal(x) ((((int)(x)) > 0)&&(((int)(x)) < 1000)) |
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/** |
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* Status codes sent to status update callback when things happen |
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*/ |
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enum ZT_Event |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Node has been initialized |
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* |
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* This is the first event generated, and is always sent. It may occur |
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* before Node's constructor returns. |
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* |
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* Meta-data: none |
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*/ |
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ZT_EVENT_UP = 0, |
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/** |
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* Node is offline -- network does not seem to be reachable by any available strategy |
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* |
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* Meta-data: none |
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*/ |
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ZT_EVENT_OFFLINE = 1, |
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/** |
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* Node is online -- at least one upstream node appears reachable |
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* |
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* Meta-data: none |
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*/ |
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ZT_EVENT_ONLINE = 2, |
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/** |
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* Node is shutting down |
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* |
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* This is generated within Node's destructor when it is being shut down. |
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* It's done for convenience, since cleaning up other state in the event |
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* handler may appear more idiomatic. |
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* |
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* Meta-data: none |
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*/ |
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ZT_EVENT_DOWN = 3, |
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/** |
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* Your identity has collided with another node's ZeroTier address |
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* |
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* This happens if two different public keys both hash (via the algorithm |
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* in Identity::generate()) to the same 40-bit ZeroTier address. |
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* |
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* This is something you should "never" see, where "never" is defined as |
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* once per 2^39 new node initializations / identity creations. If you do |
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* see it, you're going to see it very soon after a node is first |
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* initialized. |
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* |
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* This is reported as an event rather than a return code since it's |
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* detected asynchronously via error messages from authoritative nodes. |
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* |
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* If this occurs, you must shut down and delete the node, delete the |
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* identity.secret record/file from the data store, and restart to generate |
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* a new identity. If you don't do this, you will not be able to communicate |
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* with other nodes. |
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* |
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* We'd automate this process, but we don't think silently deleting |
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* private keys or changing our address without telling the calling code |
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* is good form. It violates the principle of least surprise. |
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* |
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* You can technically get away with not handling this, but we recommend |
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* doing so in a mature reliable application. Besides, handling this |
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* condition is a good way to make sure it never arises. It's like how |
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* umbrellas prevent rain and smoke detectors prevent fires. They do, right? |
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* |
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* Meta-data: none |
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*/ |
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ZT_EVENT_FATAL_ERROR_IDENTITY_COLLISION = 4, |
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/** |
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* Trace (debugging) message |
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* |
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* These events are only generated if this is a TRACE-enabled build. |
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* |
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* Meta-data: C string, TRACE message |
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*/ |
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ZT_EVENT_TRACE = 5, |
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/** |
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* VERB_USER_MESSAGE received |
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* |
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* These are generated when a VERB_USER_MESSAGE packet is received via |
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* ZeroTier VL1. |
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* |
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* Meta-data: ZT_UserMessage structure |
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*/ |
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ZT_EVENT_USER_MESSAGE = 6 |
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}; |
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/** |
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* User message used with ZT_EVENT_USER_MESSAGE |
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*/ |
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typedef struct |
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{ |
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/** |
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* ZeroTier address of sender (least significant 40 bits) |
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*/ |
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uint64_t origin; |
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/** |
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* User message type ID |
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*/ |
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uint64_t typeId; |
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/** |
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* User message data (not including type ID) |
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*/ |
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const void *data; |
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/** |
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* Length of data in bytes |
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*/ |
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unsigned int length; |
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} ZT_UserMessage; |
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/** |
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* Current node status |
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*/ |
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typedef struct |
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{ |
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/** |
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* 40-bit ZeroTier address of this node |
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*/ |
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uint64_t address; |
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/** |
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* Public identity in string-serialized form (safe to send to others) |
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* |
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* This pointer will remain valid as long as the node exists. |
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*/ |
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const char *publicIdentity; |
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/** |
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* Full identity including secret key in string-serialized form |
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* |
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* This pointer will remain valid as long as the node exists. |
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*/ |
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const char *secretIdentity; |
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/** |
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* True if some kind of connectivity appears available |
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*/ |
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int online; |
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} ZT_NodeStatus; |
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/** |
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* Virtual network status codes |
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*/ |
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enum ZT_VirtualNetworkStatus |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Waiting for network configuration (also means revision == 0) |
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*/ |
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ZT_NETWORK_STATUS_REQUESTING_CONFIGURATION = 0, |
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/** |
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* Configuration received and we are authorized |
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*/ |
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ZT_NETWORK_STATUS_OK = 1, |
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/** |
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* Netconf master told us 'nope' |
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*/ |
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ZT_NETWORK_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED = 2, |
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/** |
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* Netconf master exists, but this virtual network does not |
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*/ |
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ZT_NETWORK_STATUS_NOT_FOUND = 3, |
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/** |
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* Initialization of network failed or other internal error |
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*/ |
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ZT_NETWORK_STATUS_PORT_ERROR = 4, |
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/** |
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* ZeroTier core version too old |
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*/ |
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ZT_NETWORK_STATUS_CLIENT_TOO_OLD = 5 |
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}; |
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/** |
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* Virtual network type codes |
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*/ |
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enum ZT_VirtualNetworkType |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Private networks are authorized via certificates of membership |
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*/ |
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ZT_NETWORK_TYPE_PRIVATE = 0, |
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/** |
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* Public networks have no access control -- they'll always be AUTHORIZED |
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*/ |
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ZT_NETWORK_TYPE_PUBLIC = 1 |
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}; |
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/** |
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* The type of a virtual network rules table entry |
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* |
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* These must be from 0 to 63 since the most significant two bits of each |
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* rule type are NOT (MSB) and AND/OR. |
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* |
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* Each rule is composed of zero or more MATCHes followed by an ACTION. |
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* An ACTION with no MATCHes is always taken. |
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*/ |
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enum ZT_VirtualNetworkRuleType |
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{ |
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// 0 to 15 reserved for actions |
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/** |
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* Drop frame |
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*/ |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_ACTION_DROP = 0, |
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/** |
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* Accept and pass frame |
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*/ |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_ACTION_ACCEPT = 1, |
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/** |
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* Forward a copy of this frame to an observer (by ZT address) |
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*/ |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_ACTION_TEE = 2, |
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/** |
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* Exactly like TEE but mandates ACKs from observer |
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*/ |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_ACTION_WATCH = 3, |
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/** |
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* Drop and redirect this frame to another node (by ZT address) |
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*/ |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_ACTION_REDIRECT = 4, |
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/** |
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* Stop evaluating rule set (drops unless there are capabilities, etc.) |
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*/ |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_ACTION_BREAK = 5, |
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/** |
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* Maximum ID for an ACTION, anything higher is a MATCH |
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*/ |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_ACTION__MAX_ID = 15, |
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// 16 to 63 reserved for match criteria |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_SOURCE_ZEROTIER_ADDRESS = 24, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_DEST_ZEROTIER_ADDRESS = 25, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_VLAN_ID = 26, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_VLAN_PCP = 27, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_VLAN_DEI = 28, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_MAC_SOURCE = 29, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_MAC_DEST = 30, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_IPV4_SOURCE = 31, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_IPV4_DEST = 32, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_IPV6_SOURCE = 33, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_IPV6_DEST = 34, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_IP_TOS = 35, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_IP_PROTOCOL = 36, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_ETHERTYPE = 37, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_ICMP = 38, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_IP_SOURCE_PORT_RANGE = 39, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_IP_DEST_PORT_RANGE = 40, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_CHARACTERISTICS = 41, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_FRAME_SIZE_RANGE = 42, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_RANDOM = 43, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_TAGS_DIFFERENCE = 44, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_TAGS_BITWISE_AND = 45, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_TAGS_BITWISE_OR = 46, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_TAGS_BITWISE_XOR = 47, |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH_TAGS_EQUAL = 48, |
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|
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/** |
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* Maximum ID allowed for a MATCH entry in the rules table |
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*/ |
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ZT_NETWORK_RULE_MATCH__MAX_ID = 63 |
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}; |
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|
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/** |
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* Network flow rule |
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* |
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* Rules are stored in a table in which one or more match entries is followed |
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* by an action. If more than one match precedes an action, the rule is |
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* the AND of all matches. An action with no match is always taken since it |
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* matches anything. If nothing matches, the default action is DROP. |
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* |
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* This is designed to be a more memory-efficient way of storing rules than |
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* a wide table, yet still fast and simple to access in code. |
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*/ |
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typedef struct |
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{ |
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/** |
|
* Type and flags |
|
* |
|
* Bits are: NOTTTTTT |
|
* |
|
* N - If true, sense of match is inverted (no effect on actions) |
|
* O - If true, result is ORed with previous instead of ANDed (no effect on actions) |
|
* T - Rule or action type |
|
* |
|
* AND with 0x3f to get type, 0x80 to get NOT bit, and 0x40 to get OR bit. |
|
*/ |
|
uint8_t t; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Union containing the value of this rule -- which field is used depends on 't' |
|
*/ |
|
union { |
|
/** |
|
* IPv6 address in big-endian / network byte order and netmask bits |
|
*/ |
|
struct { |
|
uint8_t ip[16]; |
|
uint8_t mask; |
|
} ipv6; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* IPv4 address in big-endian / network byte order |
|
*/ |
|
struct { |
|
uint32_t ip; |
|
uint8_t mask; |
|
} ipv4; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Packet characteristic flags being matched |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t characteristics; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* IP port range -- start-end inclusive -- host byte order |
|
*/ |
|
uint16_t port[2]; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* 40-bit ZeroTier address (in least significant bits, host byte order) |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t zt; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* 0 = never, UINT32_MAX = always |
|
*/ |
|
uint32_t randomProbability; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* 48-bit Ethernet MAC address in big-endian order |
|
*/ |
|
uint8_t mac[6]; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* VLAN ID in host byte order |
|
*/ |
|
uint16_t vlanId; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* VLAN PCP (least significant 3 bits) |
|
*/ |
|
uint8_t vlanPcp; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* VLAN DEI (single bit / boolean) |
|
*/ |
|
uint8_t vlanDei; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Ethernet type in host byte order |
|
*/ |
|
uint16_t etherType; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* IP protocol |
|
*/ |
|
uint8_t ipProtocol; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* IP type of service a.k.a. DSCP field |
|
*/ |
|
struct { |
|
uint8_t mask; |
|
uint8_t value[2]; |
|
} ipTos; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Ethernet packet size in host byte order (start-end, inclusive) |
|
*/ |
|
uint16_t frameSize[2]; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* ICMP type and code |
|
*/ |
|
struct { |
|
uint8_t type; // ICMP type, always matched |
|
uint8_t code; // ICMP code if matched |
|
uint8_t flags; // flag 0x01 means also match code, otherwise only match type |
|
} icmp; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* For tag-related rules |
|
*/ |
|
struct { |
|
uint32_t id; |
|
uint32_t value; |
|
} tag; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Destinations for TEE and REDIRECT |
|
*/ |
|
struct { |
|
uint64_t address; |
|
uint32_t flags; |
|
uint16_t length; |
|
} fwd; |
|
} v; |
|
} ZT_VirtualNetworkRule; |
|
|
|
typedef struct |
|
{ |
|
/** |
|
* 128-bit ID (GUID) of this capability |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t id[2]; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Expiration time (measured vs. network config timestamp issued by controller) |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t expiration; |
|
|
|
|
|
struct { |
|
uint64_t from; |
|
uint64_t to; |
|
} custody[ZT_MAX_CAPABILITY_CUSTODY_CHAIN_LENGTH]; |
|
} ZT_VirtualNetworkCapability; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* A route to be pushed on a virtual network |
|
*/ |
|
typedef struct |
|
{ |
|
/** |
|
* Target network / netmask bits (in port field) or NULL or 0.0.0.0/0 for default |
|
*/ |
|
struct sockaddr_storage target; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Gateway IP address (port ignored) or NULL (family == 0) for LAN-local (no gateway) |
|
*/ |
|
struct sockaddr_storage via; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Route flags |
|
*/ |
|
uint16_t flags; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Route metric (not currently used) |
|
*/ |
|
uint16_t metric; |
|
} ZT_VirtualNetworkRoute; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* An Ethernet multicast group |
|
*/ |
|
typedef struct |
|
{ |
|
/** |
|
* MAC address (least significant 48 bits) |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t mac; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Additional distinguishing information (usually zero) |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned long adi; |
|
} ZT_MulticastGroup; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Virtual network configuration update type |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_VirtualNetworkConfigOperation |
|
{ |
|
/** |
|
* Network is coming up (either for the first time or after service restart) |
|
*/ |
|
ZT_VIRTUAL_NETWORK_CONFIG_OPERATION_UP = 1, |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Network configuration has been updated |
|
*/ |
|
ZT_VIRTUAL_NETWORK_CONFIG_OPERATION_CONFIG_UPDATE = 2, |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Network is going down (not permanently) |
|
*/ |
|
ZT_VIRTUAL_NETWORK_CONFIG_OPERATION_DOWN = 3, |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Network is going down permanently (leave/delete) |
|
*/ |
|
ZT_VIRTUAL_NETWORK_CONFIG_OPERATION_DESTROY = 4 |
|
}; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* What trust hierarchy role does this peer have? |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_PeerRole |
|
{ |
|
ZT_PEER_ROLE_LEAF = 0, // ordinary node |
|
ZT_PEER_ROLE_MOON = 1, // moon root |
|
ZT_PEER_ROLE_PLANET = 2 // planetary root |
|
}; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Vendor ID |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_Vendor |
|
{ |
|
ZT_VENDOR_UNSPECIFIED = 0, |
|
ZT_VENDOR_ZEROTIER = 1 |
|
}; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Platform type |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_Platform |
|
{ |
|
ZT_PLATFORM_UNSPECIFIED = 0, |
|
ZT_PLATFORM_LINUX = 1, |
|
ZT_PLATFORM_WINDOWS = 2, |
|
ZT_PLATFORM_MACOS = 3, |
|
ZT_PLATFORM_ANDROID = 4, |
|
ZT_PLATFORM_IOS = 5, |
|
ZT_PLATFORM_SOLARIS_SMARTOS = 6, |
|
ZT_PLATFORM_FREEBSD = 7, |
|
ZT_PLATFORM_NETBSD = 8, |
|
ZT_PLATFORM_OPENBSD = 9, |
|
ZT_PLATFORM_RISCOS = 10, |
|
ZT_PLATFORM_VXWORKS = 11, |
|
ZT_PLATFORM_FREERTOS = 12, |
|
ZT_PLATFORM_SYSBIOS = 13, |
|
ZT_PLATFORM_HURD = 14, |
|
ZT_PLATFORM_WEB = 15 |
|
}; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Architecture type |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_Architecture |
|
{ |
|
ZT_ARCHITECTURE_UNSPECIFIED = 0, |
|
ZT_ARCHITECTURE_X86 = 1, |
|
ZT_ARCHITECTURE_X64 = 2, |
|
ZT_ARCHITECTURE_ARM32 = 3, |
|
ZT_ARCHITECTURE_ARM64 = 4, |
|
ZT_ARCHITECTURE_MIPS32 = 5, |
|
ZT_ARCHITECTURE_MIPS64 = 6, |
|
ZT_ARCHITECTURE_POWER32 = 7, |
|
ZT_ARCHITECTURE_POWER64 = 8, |
|
ZT_ARCHITECTURE_OPENRISC32 = 9, |
|
ZT_ARCHITECTURE_OPENRISC64 = 10, |
|
ZT_ARCHITECTURE_SPARC32 = 11, |
|
ZT_ARCHITECTURE_SPARC64 = 12, |
|
ZT_ARCHITECTURE_DOTNET_CLR = 13, |
|
ZT_ARCHITECTURE_JAVA_JVM = 14, |
|
ZT_ARCHITECTURE_WEB = 15 |
|
}; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Virtual network configuration |
|
*/ |
|
typedef struct |
|
{ |
|
/** |
|
* 64-bit ZeroTier network ID |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t nwid; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Ethernet MAC (48 bits) that should be assigned to port |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t mac; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Network name (from network configuration master) |
|
*/ |
|
char name[ZT_MAX_NETWORK_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH + 1]; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Network configuration request status |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_VirtualNetworkStatus status; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Network type |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_VirtualNetworkType type; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Maximum interface MTU |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned int mtu; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Recommended MTU to avoid fragmentation at the physical layer (hint) |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned int physicalMtu; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* If nonzero, the network this port belongs to indicates DHCP availability |
|
* |
|
* This is a suggestion. The underlying implementation is free to ignore it |
|
* for security or other reasons. This is simply a netconf parameter that |
|
* means 'DHCP is available on this network.' |
|
*/ |
|
int dhcp; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* If nonzero, this port is allowed to bridge to other networks |
|
* |
|
* This is informational. If this is false (0), bridged packets will simply |
|
* be dropped and bridging won't work. |
|
*/ |
|
int bridge; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* If nonzero, this network supports and allows broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff) traffic |
|
*/ |
|
int broadcastEnabled; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* If the network is in PORT_ERROR state, this is the (negative) error code most recently reported |
|
*/ |
|
int portError; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Revision number as reported by controller or 0 if still waiting for config |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned long netconfRevision; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Number of assigned addresses |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned int assignedAddressCount; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* ZeroTier-assigned addresses (in sockaddr_storage structures) |
|
* |
|
* For IP, the port number of the sockaddr_XX structure contains the number |
|
* of bits in the address netmask. Only the IP address and port are used. |
|
* Other fields like interface number can be ignored. |
|
* |
|
* This is only used for ZeroTier-managed address assignments sent by the |
|
* virtual network's configuration master. |
|
*/ |
|
struct sockaddr_storage assignedAddresses[ZT_MAX_ZT_ASSIGNED_ADDRESSES]; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Number of ZT-pushed routes |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned int routeCount; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Routes (excluding those implied by assigned addresses and their masks) |
|
*/ |
|
ZT_VirtualNetworkRoute routes[ZT_MAX_NETWORK_ROUTES]; |
|
} ZT_VirtualNetworkConfig; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* A list of networks |
|
*/ |
|
typedef struct |
|
{ |
|
ZT_VirtualNetworkConfig *networks; |
|
unsigned long networkCount; |
|
} ZT_VirtualNetworkList; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Physical network path to a peer |
|
*/ |
|
typedef struct |
|
{ |
|
/** |
|
* Address of endpoint |
|
*/ |
|
struct sockaddr_storage address; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Time of last send in milliseconds or 0 for never |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t lastSend; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Time of last receive in milliseconds or 0 for never |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t lastReceive; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Is this a trusted path? If so this will be its nonzero ID. |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t trustedPathId; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Is path expired? |
|
*/ |
|
int expired; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Is path preferred? |
|
*/ |
|
int preferred; |
|
} ZT_PeerPhysicalPath; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Peer status result buffer |
|
*/ |
|
typedef struct |
|
{ |
|
/** |
|
* ZeroTier address (40 bits) |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t address; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Remote major version or -1 if not known |
|
*/ |
|
int versionMajor; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Remote minor version or -1 if not known |
|
*/ |
|
int versionMinor; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Remote revision or -1 if not known |
|
*/ |
|
int versionRev; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Last measured latency in milliseconds or zero if unknown |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned int latency; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* What trust hierarchy role does this device have? |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_PeerRole role; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Number of paths (size of paths[]) |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned int pathCount; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Known network paths to peer |
|
*/ |
|
ZT_PeerPhysicalPath paths[ZT_MAX_PEER_NETWORK_PATHS]; |
|
} ZT_Peer; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* List of peers |
|
*/ |
|
typedef struct |
|
{ |
|
ZT_Peer *peers; |
|
unsigned long peerCount; |
|
} ZT_PeerList; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* ZeroTier circuit test configuration and path |
|
*/ |
|
typedef struct { |
|
/** |
|
* Test ID -- an arbitrary 64-bit identifier |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t testId; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Timestamp -- sent with test and echoed back by each reporter |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t timestamp; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Originator credential: network ID |
|
* |
|
* If this is nonzero, a network ID will be set for this test and |
|
* the originator must be its primary network controller. This is |
|
* currently the only authorization method available, so it must |
|
* be set to run a test. |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t credentialNetworkId; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Hops in circuit test (a.k.a. FIFO for graph traversal) |
|
*/ |
|
struct { |
|
/** |
|
* Hop flags (currently unused, must be zero) |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned int flags; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Number of addresses in this hop (max: ZT_CIRCUIT_TEST_MAX_HOP_BREADTH) |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned int breadth; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* 40-bit ZeroTier addresses (most significant 24 bits ignored) |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t addresses[ZT_CIRCUIT_TEST_MAX_HOP_BREADTH]; |
|
} hops[ZT_CIRCUIT_TEST_MAX_HOPS]; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Number of hops (max: ZT_CIRCUIT_TEST_MAX_HOPS) |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned int hopCount; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* If non-zero, circuit test will report back at every hop |
|
*/ |
|
int reportAtEveryHop; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* An arbitrary user-settable pointer |
|
*/ |
|
void *ptr; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Pointer for internal use -- initialize to zero and do not modify |
|
*/ |
|
void *_internalPtr; |
|
} ZT_CircuitTest; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Circuit test result report |
|
*/ |
|
typedef struct { |
|
/** |
|
* Sender of report (current hop) |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t current; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Previous hop |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t upstream; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* 64-bit test ID |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t testId; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Timestamp from original test (echoed back at each hop) |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t timestamp; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* 64-bit packet ID of packet received by the reporting device |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t sourcePacketId; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Flags |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t flags; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* ZeroTier protocol-level hop count of packet received by reporting device (>0 indicates relayed) |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned int sourcePacketHopCount; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Error code (currently unused, will be zero) |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned int errorCode; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Remote device vendor ID |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_Vendor vendor; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Remote device protocol compliance version |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned int protocolVersion; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Software major version |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned int majorVersion; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Software minor version |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned int minorVersion; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Software revision |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned int revision; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Platform / OS |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_Platform platform; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* System architecture |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_Architecture architecture; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Local device address on which packet was received by reporting device |
|
* |
|
* This may have ss_family equal to zero (null address) if unspecified. |
|
*/ |
|
struct sockaddr_storage receivedOnLocalAddress; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Remote address from which reporter received the test packet |
|
* |
|
* This may have ss_family set to zero (null address) if unspecified. |
|
*/ |
|
struct sockaddr_storage receivedFromRemoteAddress; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Next hops to which packets are being or will be sent by the reporter |
|
* |
|
* In addition to reporting back, the reporter may send the test on if |
|
* there are more recipients in the FIFO. If it does this, it can report |
|
* back the address(es) that make up the next hop and the physical address |
|
* for each if it has one. The physical address being null/unspecified |
|
* typically indicates that no direct path exists and the next packet |
|
* will be relayed. |
|
*/ |
|
struct { |
|
/** |
|
* 40-bit ZeroTier address |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t address; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Physical address or null address (ss_family == 0) if unspecified or unknown |
|
*/ |
|
struct sockaddr_storage physicalAddress; |
|
} nextHops[ZT_CIRCUIT_TEST_MAX_HOP_BREADTH]; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Number of next hops reported in nextHops[] |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned int nextHopCount; |
|
} ZT_CircuitTestReport; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* A cluster member's status |
|
*/ |
|
typedef struct { |
|
/** |
|
* This cluster member's ID (from 0 to 1-ZT_CLUSTER_MAX_MEMBERS) |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned int id; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Number of milliseconds since last 'alive' heartbeat message received via cluster backplane address |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned int msSinceLastHeartbeat; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Non-zero if cluster member is alive |
|
*/ |
|
int alive; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* X, Y, and Z coordinates of this member (if specified, otherwise zero) |
|
* |
|
* What these mean depends on the location scheme being used for |
|
* location-aware clustering. At present this is GeoIP and these |
|
* will be the X, Y, and Z coordinates of the location on a spherical |
|
* approximation of Earth where Earth's core is the origin (in km). |
|
* They don't have to be perfect and need only be comparable with others |
|
* to find shortest path via the standard vector distance formula. |
|
*/ |
|
int x,y,z; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Cluster member's last reported load |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t load; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Number of peers |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t peers; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Physical ZeroTier endpoints for this member (where peers are sent when directed here) |
|
*/ |
|
struct sockaddr_storage zeroTierPhysicalEndpoints[ZT_CLUSTER_MAX_ZT_PHYSICAL_ADDRESSES]; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Number of physical ZeroTier endpoints this member is announcing |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned int numZeroTierPhysicalEndpoints; |
|
} ZT_ClusterMemberStatus; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* ZeroTier cluster status |
|
*/ |
|
typedef struct { |
|
/** |
|
* My cluster member ID (a record for 'self' is included in member[]) |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned int myId; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Number of cluster members |
|
*/ |
|
unsigned int clusterSize; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Cluster member statuses |
|
*/ |
|
ZT_ClusterMemberStatus members[ZT_CLUSTER_MAX_MEMBERS]; |
|
} ZT_ClusterStatus; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* An instance of a ZeroTier One node (opaque) |
|
*/ |
|
typedef void ZT_Node; |
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************/ |
|
/* Callbacks used by Node API */ |
|
/****************************************************************************/ |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Callback called to update virtual network port configuration |
|
* |
|
* This can be called at any time to update the configuration of a virtual |
|
* network port. The parameter after the network ID specifies whether this |
|
* port is being brought up, updated, brought down, or permanently deleted. |
|
* |
|
* This in turn should be used by the underlying implementation to create |
|
* and configure tap devices at the OS (or virtual network stack) layer. |
|
* |
|
* The supplied config pointer is not guaranteed to remain valid, so make |
|
* a copy if you want one. |
|
* |
|
* This should not call multicastSubscribe() or other network-modifying |
|
* methods, as this could cause a deadlock in multithreaded or interrupt |
|
* driven environments. |
|
* |
|
* This must return 0 on success. It can return any OS-dependent error code |
|
* on failure, and this results in the network being placed into the |
|
* PORT_ERROR state. |
|
*/ |
|
typedef int (*ZT_VirtualNetworkConfigFunction)( |
|
ZT_Node *, /* Node */ |
|
void *, /* User ptr */ |
|
uint64_t, /* Network ID */ |
|
void **, /* Modifiable network user PTR */ |
|
enum ZT_VirtualNetworkConfigOperation, /* Config operation */ |
|
const ZT_VirtualNetworkConfig *); /* Network configuration */ |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Function to send a frame out to a virtual network port |
|
* |
|
* Parameters: (1) node, (2) user ptr, (3) network ID, (4) source MAC, |
|
* (5) destination MAC, (6) ethertype, (7) VLAN ID, (8) frame data, |
|
* (9) frame length. |
|
*/ |
|
typedef void (*ZT_VirtualNetworkFrameFunction)( |
|
ZT_Node *, /* Node */ |
|
void *, /* User ptr */ |
|
uint64_t, /* Network ID */ |
|
void **, /* Modifiable network user PTR */ |
|
uint64_t, /* Source MAC */ |
|
uint64_t, /* Destination MAC */ |
|
unsigned int, /* Ethernet type */ |
|
unsigned int, /* VLAN ID (0 for none) */ |
|
const void *, /* Frame data */ |
|
unsigned int); /* Frame length */ |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Callback for events |
|
* |
|
* Events are generated when the node's status changes in a significant way |
|
* and on certain non-fatal errors and events of interest. The final void |
|
* parameter points to event meta-data. The type of event meta-data (and |
|
* whether it is present at all) is event type dependent. See the comments |
|
* in the definition of ZT_Event. |
|
*/ |
|
typedef void (*ZT_EventCallback)( |
|
ZT_Node *, |
|
void *, |
|
enum ZT_Event, |
|
const void *); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Function to get an object from the data store |
|
* |
|
* Parameters: (1) object name, (2) buffer to fill, (3) size of buffer, (4) |
|
* index in object to start reading, (5) result parameter that must be set |
|
* to the actual size of the object if it exists. |
|
* |
|
* Object names can contain forward slash (/) path separators. They will |
|
* never contain .. or backslash (\), so this is safe to map as a Unix-style |
|
* path if the underlying storage permits. For security reasons we recommend |
|
* returning errors if .. or \ are used. |
|
* |
|
* The function must return the actual number of bytes read. If the object |
|
* doesn't exist, it should return -1. -2 should be returned on other errors |
|
* such as errors accessing underlying storage. |
|
* |
|
* If the read doesn't fit in the buffer, the max number of bytes should be |
|
* read. The caller may call the function multiple times to read the whole |
|
* object. |
|
*/ |
|
typedef long (*ZT_DataStoreGetFunction)( |
|
ZT_Node *, |
|
void *, |
|
const char *, |
|
void *, |
|
unsigned long, |
|
unsigned long, |
|
unsigned long *); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Function to store an object in the data store |
|
* |
|
* Parameters: (1) node, (2) user ptr, (3) object name, (4) object data, |
|
* (5) object size, (6) secure? (bool). |
|
* |
|
* If secure is true, the file should be set readable and writable only |
|
* to the user running ZeroTier One. What this means is platform-specific. |
|
* |
|
* Name semantics are the same as the get function. This must return zero on |
|
* success. You can return any OS-specific error code on failure, as these |
|
* may be visible in logs or error messages and might aid in debugging. |
|
* |
|
* If the data pointer is null, this must be interpreted as a delete |
|
* operation. |
|
*/ |
|
typedef int (*ZT_DataStorePutFunction)( |
|
ZT_Node *, |
|
void *, |
|
const char *, |
|
const void *, |
|
unsigned long, |
|
int); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Function to send a ZeroTier packet out over the wire |
|
* |
|
* Parameters: |
|
* (1) Node |
|
* (2) User pointer |
|
* (3) Local interface address |
|
* (4) Remote address |
|
* (5) Packet data |
|
* (6) Packet length |
|
* (7) Desired IP TTL or 0 to use default |
|
* |
|
* If there is only one local interface it is safe to ignore the local |
|
* interface address. Otherwise if running with multiple interfaces, the |
|
* correct local interface should be chosen by address unless NULL. If |
|
* the ss_family field is zero (NULL address), a random or preferred |
|
* default interface should be used. |
|
* |
|
* If TTL is nonzero, packets should have their IP TTL value set to this |
|
* value if possible. If this is not possible it is acceptable to ignore |
|
* this value and send anyway with normal or default TTL. |
|
* |
|
* The function must return zero on success and may return any error code |
|
* on failure. Note that success does not (of course) guarantee packet |
|
* delivery. It only means that the packet appears to have been sent. |
|
*/ |
|
typedef int (*ZT_WirePacketSendFunction)( |
|
ZT_Node *, /* Node */ |
|
void *, /* User ptr */ |
|
const struct sockaddr_storage *, /* Local address */ |
|
const struct sockaddr_storage *, /* Remote address */ |
|
const void *, /* Packet data */ |
|
unsigned int, /* Packet length */ |
|
unsigned int); /* TTL or 0 to use default */ |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Function to check whether a path should be used for ZeroTier traffic |
|
* |
|
* Paramters: |
|
* (1) Node |
|
* (2) User pointer |
|
* (3) ZeroTier address or 0 for none/any |
|
* (4) Local interface address |
|
* (5) Remote address |
|
* |
|
* This function must return nonzero (true) if the path should be used. |
|
* |
|
* If no path check function is specified, ZeroTier will still exclude paths |
|
* that overlap with ZeroTier-assigned and managed IP address blocks. But the |
|
* use of a path check function is recommended to ensure that recursion does |
|
* not occur in cases where addresses are assigned by the OS or managed by |
|
* an out of band mechanism like DHCP. The path check function should examine |
|
* all configured ZeroTier interfaces and check to ensure that the supplied |
|
* addresses will not result in ZeroTier traffic being sent over a ZeroTier |
|
* interface (recursion). |
|
* |
|
* Obviously this is not required in configurations where this can't happen, |
|
* such as network containers or embedded. |
|
*/ |
|
typedef int (*ZT_PathCheckFunction)( |
|
ZT_Node *, /* Node */ |
|
void *, /* User ptr */ |
|
uint64_t, /* ZeroTier address */ |
|
const struct sockaddr_storage *, /* Local address */ |
|
const struct sockaddr_storage *); /* Remote address */ |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Function to get physical addresses for ZeroTier peers |
|
* |
|
* Parameters: |
|
* (1) Node |
|
* (2) User pointer |
|
* (3) ZeroTier address (least significant 40 bits) |
|
* (4) Desried address family or -1 for any |
|
* (5) Buffer to fill with result |
|
* |
|
* If provided this function will be occasionally called to get physical |
|
* addresses that might be tried to reach a ZeroTier address. It must |
|
* return a nonzero (true) value if the result buffer has been filled |
|
* with an address. |
|
*/ |
|
typedef int (*ZT_PathLookupFunction)( |
|
ZT_Node *, /* Node */ |
|
void *, /* User ptr */ |
|
uint64_t, /* ZeroTier address (40 bits) */ |
|
int, /* Desired ss_family or -1 for any */ |
|
struct sockaddr_storage *); /* Result buffer */ |
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************/ |
|
/* C Node API */ |
|
/****************************************************************************/ |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Structure for configuring ZeroTier core callback functions |
|
*/ |
|
struct ZT_Node_Callbacks |
|
{ |
|
/** |
|
* Struct version -- must currently be 0 |
|
*/ |
|
long version; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* REQUIRED: Function to get objects from persistent storage |
|
*/ |
|
ZT_DataStoreGetFunction dataStoreGetFunction; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* REQUIRED: Function to store objects in persistent storage |
|
*/ |
|
ZT_DataStorePutFunction dataStorePutFunction; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* REQUIRED: Function to send packets over the physical wire |
|
*/ |
|
ZT_WirePacketSendFunction wirePacketSendFunction; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* REQUIRED: Function to inject frames into a virtual network's TAP |
|
*/ |
|
ZT_VirtualNetworkFrameFunction virtualNetworkFrameFunction; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* REQUIRED: Function to be called when virtual networks are configured or changed |
|
*/ |
|
ZT_VirtualNetworkConfigFunction virtualNetworkConfigFunction; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* REQUIRED: Function to be called to notify external code of important events |
|
*/ |
|
ZT_EventCallback eventCallback; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* OPTIONAL: Function to check whether a given physical path should be used |
|
*/ |
|
ZT_PathCheckFunction pathCheckFunction; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* OPTIONAL: Function to get hints to physical paths to ZeroTier addresses |
|
*/ |
|
ZT_PathLookupFunction pathLookupFunction; |
|
}; |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Create a new ZeroTier One node |
|
* |
|
* Note that this can take a few seconds the first time it's called, as it |
|
* will generate an identity. |
|
* |
|
* TODO: should consolidate function pointers into versioned structure for |
|
* better API stability. |
|
* |
|
* @param node Result: pointer is set to new node instance on success |
|
* @param uptr User pointer to pass to functions/callbacks |
|
* @param callbacks Callback function configuration |
|
* @param now Current clock in milliseconds |
|
* @return OK (0) or error code if a fatal error condition has occurred |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_ResultCode ZT_Node_new(ZT_Node **node,void *uptr,const struct ZT_Node_Callbacks *callbacks,uint64_t now); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Delete a node and free all resources it consumes |
|
* |
|
* If you are using multiple threads, all other threads must be shut down |
|
* first. This can crash if processXXX() methods are in progress. |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node to delete |
|
*/ |
|
void ZT_Node_delete(ZT_Node *node); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Process a packet received from the physical wire |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node instance |
|
* @param now Current clock in milliseconds |
|
* @param localAddress Local address, or point to ZT_SOCKADDR_NULL if unspecified |
|
* @param remoteAddress Origin of packet |
|
* @param packetData Packet data |
|
* @param packetLength Packet length |
|
* @param nextBackgroundTaskDeadline Value/result: set to deadline for next call to processBackgroundTasks() |
|
* @return OK (0) or error code if a fatal error condition has occurred |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_ResultCode ZT_Node_processWirePacket( |
|
ZT_Node *node, |
|
uint64_t now, |
|
const struct sockaddr_storage *localAddress, |
|
const struct sockaddr_storage *remoteAddress, |
|
const void *packetData, |
|
unsigned int packetLength, |
|
volatile uint64_t *nextBackgroundTaskDeadline); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Process a frame from a virtual network port (tap) |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node instance |
|
* @param now Current clock in milliseconds |
|
* @param nwid ZeroTier 64-bit virtual network ID |
|
* @param sourceMac Source MAC address (least significant 48 bits) |
|
* @param destMac Destination MAC address (least significant 48 bits) |
|
* @param etherType 16-bit Ethernet frame type |
|
* @param vlanId 10-bit VLAN ID or 0 if none |
|
* @param frameData Frame payload data |
|
* @param frameLength Frame payload length |
|
* @param nextBackgroundTaskDeadline Value/result: set to deadline for next call to processBackgroundTasks() |
|
* @return OK (0) or error code if a fatal error condition has occurred |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_ResultCode ZT_Node_processVirtualNetworkFrame( |
|
ZT_Node *node, |
|
uint64_t now, |
|
uint64_t nwid, |
|
uint64_t sourceMac, |
|
uint64_t destMac, |
|
unsigned int etherType, |
|
unsigned int vlanId, |
|
const void *frameData, |
|
unsigned int frameLength, |
|
volatile uint64_t *nextBackgroundTaskDeadline); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Perform periodic background operations |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node instance |
|
* @param now Current clock in milliseconds |
|
* @param nextBackgroundTaskDeadline Value/result: set to deadline for next call to processBackgroundTasks() |
|
* @return OK (0) or error code if a fatal error condition has occurred |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_ResultCode ZT_Node_processBackgroundTasks(ZT_Node *node,uint64_t now,volatile uint64_t *nextBackgroundTaskDeadline); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Join a network |
|
* |
|
* This may generate calls to the port config callback before it returns, |
|
* or these may be deffered if a netconf is not available yet. |
|
* |
|
* If we are already a member of the network, nothing is done and OK is |
|
* returned. |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node instance |
|
* @param nwid 64-bit ZeroTier network ID |
|
* @param uptr An arbitrary pointer to associate with this network (default: NULL) |
|
* @return OK (0) or error code if a fatal error condition has occurred |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_ResultCode ZT_Node_join(ZT_Node *node,uint64_t nwid,void *uptr); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Leave a network |
|
* |
|
* If a port has been configured for this network this will generate a call |
|
* to the port config callback with a NULL second parameter to indicate that |
|
* the port is now deleted. |
|
* |
|
* The uptr parameter is optional and is NULL by default. If it is not NULL, |
|
* the pointer it points to is set to this network's uptr on success. |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node instance |
|
* @param nwid 64-bit network ID |
|
* @param uptr Target pointer is set to uptr (if not NULL) |
|
* @return OK (0) or error code if a fatal error condition has occurred |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_ResultCode ZT_Node_leave(ZT_Node *node,uint64_t nwid,void **uptr); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Subscribe to an Ethernet multicast group |
|
* |
|
* ADI stands for additional distinguishing information. This defaults to zero |
|
* and is rarely used. Right now its only use is to enable IPv4 ARP to scale, |
|
* and this must be done. |
|
* |
|
* For IPv4 ARP, the implementation must subscribe to 0xffffffffffff (the |
|
* broadcast address) but with an ADI equal to each IPv4 address in host |
|
* byte order. This converts ARP from a non-scalable broadcast protocol to |
|
* a scalable multicast protocol with perfect address specificity. |
|
* |
|
* If this is not done, ARP will not work reliably. |
|
* |
|
* Multiple calls to subscribe to the same multicast address will have no |
|
* effect. It is perfectly safe to do this. |
|
* |
|
* This does not generate an update call to networkConfigCallback(). |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node instance |
|
* @param nwid 64-bit network ID |
|
* @param multicastGroup Ethernet multicast or broadcast MAC (least significant 48 bits) |
|
* @param multicastAdi Multicast ADI (least significant 32 bits only, use 0 if not needed) |
|
* @return OK (0) or error code if a fatal error condition has occurred |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_ResultCode ZT_Node_multicastSubscribe(ZT_Node *node,uint64_t nwid,uint64_t multicastGroup,unsigned long multicastAdi); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Unsubscribe from an Ethernet multicast group (or all groups) |
|
* |
|
* If multicastGroup is zero (0), this will unsubscribe from all groups. If |
|
* you are not subscribed to a group this has no effect. |
|
* |
|
* This does not generate an update call to networkConfigCallback(). |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node instance |
|
* @param nwid 64-bit network ID |
|
* @param multicastGroup Ethernet multicast or broadcast MAC (least significant 48 bits) |
|
* @param multicastAdi Multicast ADI (least significant 32 bits only, use 0 if not needed) |
|
* @return OK (0) or error code if a fatal error condition has occurred |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_ResultCode ZT_Node_multicastUnsubscribe(ZT_Node *node,uint64_t nwid,uint64_t multicastGroup,unsigned long multicastAdi); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Add or update a moon |
|
* |
|
* Moons are persisted in the data store in moons.d/, so this can persist |
|
* across invocations if the contents of moon.d are scanned and orbit is |
|
* called for each on startup. |
|
* |
|
* @param moonWorldId Moon's world ID |
|
* @param moonSeed If non-zero, the ZeroTier address of any member of the moon to query for moon definition |
|
* @param len Length of moonWorld in bytes |
|
* @return Error if moon was invalid or failed to be added |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_ResultCode ZT_Node_orbit(ZT_Node *node,uint64_t moonWorldId,uint64_t moonSeed); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Remove a moon (does nothing if not present) |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node instance |
|
* @param moonWorldId World ID of moon to remove |
|
* @return Error if anything bad happened |
|
*/ |
|
ZT_ResultCode ZT_Node_deorbit(ZT_Node *node,uint64_t moonWorldId); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Get this node's 40-bit ZeroTier address |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node instance |
|
* @return ZeroTier address (least significant 40 bits of 64-bit int) |
|
*/ |
|
uint64_t ZT_Node_address(ZT_Node *node); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Get the status of this node |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node instance |
|
* @param status Buffer to fill with current node status |
|
*/ |
|
void ZT_Node_status(ZT_Node *node,ZT_NodeStatus *status); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Get a list of known peer nodes |
|
* |
|
* The pointer returned here must be freed with freeQueryResult() |
|
* when you are done with it. |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node instance |
|
* @return List of known peers or NULL on failure |
|
*/ |
|
ZT_PeerList *ZT_Node_peers(ZT_Node *node); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Get the status of a virtual network |
|
* |
|
* The pointer returned here must be freed with freeQueryResult() |
|
* when you are done with it. |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node instance |
|
* @param nwid 64-bit network ID |
|
* @return Network configuration or NULL if we are not a member of this network |
|
*/ |
|
ZT_VirtualNetworkConfig *ZT_Node_networkConfig(ZT_Node *node,uint64_t nwid); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Enumerate and get status of all networks |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node instance |
|
* @return List of networks or NULL on failure |
|
*/ |
|
ZT_VirtualNetworkList *ZT_Node_networks(ZT_Node *node); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Free a query result buffer |
|
* |
|
* Use this to free the return values of listNetworks(), listPeers(), etc. |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node instance |
|
* @param qr Query result buffer |
|
*/ |
|
void ZT_Node_freeQueryResult(ZT_Node *node,void *qr); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Add a local interface address |
|
* |
|
* This is used to make ZeroTier aware of those local interface addresses |
|
* that you wish to use for ZeroTier communication. This is optional, and if |
|
* it is not used ZeroTier will rely upon upstream peers (and roots) to |
|
* perform empirical address discovery and NAT traversal. But the use of this |
|
* method is recommended as it improves peer discovery when both peers are |
|
* on the same LAN. |
|
* |
|
* It is the responsibility of the caller to take care that these are never |
|
* ZeroTier interface addresses, whether these are assigned by ZeroTier or |
|
* are otherwise assigned to an interface managed by this ZeroTier instance. |
|
* This can cause recursion or other undesirable behavior. |
|
* |
|
* This returns a boolean indicating whether or not the address was |
|
* accepted. ZeroTier will only communicate over certain address types |
|
* and (for IP) address classes. |
|
* |
|
* @param addr Local interface address |
|
* @return Boolean: non-zero if address was accepted and added |
|
*/ |
|
int ZT_Node_addLocalInterfaceAddress(ZT_Node *node,const struct sockaddr_storage *addr); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Clear local interface addresses |
|
*/ |
|
void ZT_Node_clearLocalInterfaceAddresses(ZT_Node *node); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Send a VERB_USER_MESSAGE to another ZeroTier node |
|
* |
|
* There is no delivery guarantee here. Failure can occur if the message is |
|
* too large or if dest is not a valid ZeroTier address. |
|
* |
|
* @param dest Destination ZeroTier address |
|
* @param typeId VERB_USER_MESSAGE type ID |
|
* @param data Payload data to attach to user message |
|
* @param len Length of data in bytes |
|
* @return Boolean: non-zero on success, zero on failure |
|
*/ |
|
int ZT_Node_sendUserMessage(ZT_Node *node,uint64_t dest,uint64_t typeId,const void *data,unsigned int len); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Set a network configuration master instance for this node |
|
* |
|
* Normal nodes should not need to use this. This is for nodes with |
|
* special compiled-in support for acting as network configuration |
|
* masters / controllers. |
|
* |
|
* The supplied instance must be a C++ object that inherits from the |
|
* NetworkConfigMaster base class in node/. No type checking is performed, |
|
* so a pointer to anything else will result in a crash. |
|
* |
|
* @param node ZertTier One node |
|
* @param networkConfigMasterInstance Instance of NetworkConfigMaster C++ class or NULL to disable |
|
* @return OK (0) or error code if a fatal error condition has occurred |
|
*/ |
|
void ZT_Node_setNetconfMaster(ZT_Node *node,void *networkConfigMasterInstance); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Initiate a VL1 circuit test |
|
* |
|
* This sends an initial VERB_CIRCUIT_TEST and reports results back to the |
|
* supplied callback until circuitTestEnd() is called. The supplied |
|
* ZT_CircuitTest structure should be initially zeroed and then filled |
|
* in with settings and hops. |
|
* |
|
* It is the caller's responsibility to call circuitTestEnd() and then |
|
* to dispose of the test structure. Otherwise this node will listen |
|
* for results forever. |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node instance |
|
* @param test Test configuration |
|
* @param reportCallback Function to call each time a report is received |
|
* @return OK or error if, for example, test is too big for a packet or support isn't compiled in |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_ResultCode ZT_Node_circuitTestBegin(ZT_Node *node,ZT_CircuitTest *test,void (*reportCallback)(ZT_Node *, ZT_CircuitTest *,const ZT_CircuitTestReport *)); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Stop listening for results to a given circuit test |
|
* |
|
* This does not free the 'test' structure. The caller may do that |
|
* after calling this method to unregister it. |
|
* |
|
* Any reports that are received for a given test ID after it is |
|
* terminated are ignored. |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node instance |
|
* @param test Test configuration to unregister |
|
*/ |
|
void ZT_Node_circuitTestEnd(ZT_Node *node,ZT_CircuitTest *test); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Initialize cluster operation |
|
* |
|
* This initializes the internal structures and state for cluster operation. |
|
* It takes two function pointers. The first is to a function that can be |
|
* used to send data to cluster peers (mechanism is not defined by Node), |
|
* and the second is to a function that can be used to get the location of |
|
* a physical address in X,Y,Z coordinate space (e.g. as cartesian coordinates |
|
* projected from the center of the Earth). |
|
* |
|
* Send function takes an arbitrary pointer followed by the cluster member ID |
|
* to send data to, a pointer to the data, and the length of the data. The |
|
* maximum message length is ZT_CLUSTER_MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH (65535). Messages |
|
* must be delivered whole and may be dropped or transposed, though high |
|
* failure rates are undesirable and can cause problems. Validity checking or |
|
* CRC is also not required since the Node validates the authenticity of |
|
* cluster messages using cryptogrphic methods and will silently drop invalid |
|
* messages. |
|
* |
|
* Address to location function is optional and if NULL geo-handoff is not |
|
* enabled (in this case x, y, and z in clusterInit are also unused). It |
|
* takes an arbitrary pointer followed by a physical address and three result |
|
* parameters for x, y, and z. It returns zero on failure or nonzero if these |
|
* three coordinates have been set. Coordinate space is arbitrary and can be |
|
* e.g. coordinates on Earth relative to Earth's center. These can be obtained |
|
* from latitutde and longitude with versions of the Haversine formula. |
|
* |
|
* See: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1185408/converting-from-longitude-latitude-to-cartesian-coordinates |
|
* |
|
* Neither the send nor the address to location function should block. If the |
|
* address to location function does not have a location for an address, it |
|
* should return zero and then look up the address for future use since it |
|
* will be called again in (typically) 1-3 minutes. |
|
* |
|
* Note that both functions can be called from any thread from which the |
|
* various Node functions are called, and so must be thread safe if multiple |
|
* threads are being used. |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node instance |
|
* @param myId My cluster member ID (less than or equal to ZT_CLUSTER_MAX_MEMBERS) |
|
* @param zeroTierPhysicalEndpoints Preferred physical address(es) for ZeroTier clients to contact this cluster member (for peer redirect) |
|
* @param numZeroTierPhysicalEndpoints Number of physical endpoints in zeroTierPhysicalEndpoints[] (max allowed: 255) |
|
* @param x My cluster member's X location |
|
* @param y My cluster member's Y location |
|
* @param z My cluster member's Z location |
|
* @param sendFunction Function to be called to send data to other cluster members |
|
* @param sendFunctionArg First argument to sendFunction() |
|
* @param addressToLocationFunction Function to be called to get the location of a physical address or NULL to disable geo-handoff |
|
* @param addressToLocationFunctionArg First argument to addressToLocationFunction() |
|
* @return OK or UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION if this Node was not built with cluster support |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_ResultCode ZT_Node_clusterInit( |
|
ZT_Node *node, |
|
unsigned int myId, |
|
const struct sockaddr_storage *zeroTierPhysicalEndpoints, |
|
unsigned int numZeroTierPhysicalEndpoints, |
|
int x, |
|
int y, |
|
int z, |
|
void (*sendFunction)(void *,unsigned int,const void *,unsigned int), |
|
void *sendFunctionArg, |
|
int (*addressToLocationFunction)(void *,const struct sockaddr_storage *,int *,int *,int *), |
|
void *addressToLocationFunctionArg); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Add a member to this cluster |
|
* |
|
* Calling this without having called clusterInit() will do nothing. |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node instance |
|
* @param memberId Member ID (must be less than or equal to ZT_CLUSTER_MAX_MEMBERS) |
|
* @return OK or error if clustering is disabled, ID invalid, etc. |
|
*/ |
|
enum ZT_ResultCode ZT_Node_clusterAddMember(ZT_Node *node,unsigned int memberId); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Remove a member from this cluster |
|
* |
|
* Calling this without having called clusterInit() will do nothing. |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node instance |
|
* @param memberId Member ID to remove (nothing happens if not present) |
|
*/ |
|
void ZT_Node_clusterRemoveMember(ZT_Node *node,unsigned int memberId); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Handle an incoming cluster state message |
|
* |
|
* The message itself contains cluster member IDs, and invalid or badly |
|
* addressed messages will be silently discarded. |
|
* |
|
* Calling this without having called clusterInit() will do nothing. |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node instance |
|
* @param msg Cluster message |
|
* @param len Length of cluster message |
|
*/ |
|
void ZT_Node_clusterHandleIncomingMessage(ZT_Node *node,const void *msg,unsigned int len); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Get the current status of the cluster from this node's point of view |
|
* |
|
* Calling this without clusterInit() or without cluster support will just |
|
* zero out the structure and show a cluster size of zero. |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node instance |
|
* @param cs Cluster status structure to fill with data |
|
*/ |
|
void ZT_Node_clusterStatus(ZT_Node *node,ZT_ClusterStatus *cs); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Set trusted paths |
|
* |
|
* A trusted path is a physical network (network/bits) over which both |
|
* encryption and authentication can be skipped to improve performance. |
|
* Each trusted path must have a non-zero unique ID that is the same across |
|
* all participating nodes. |
|
* |
|
* We don't recommend using trusted paths at all unless you really *need* |
|
* near-bare-metal performance. Even on a LAN authentication and encryption |
|
* are never a bad thing, and anything that introduces an "escape hatch" |
|
* for encryption should be treated with the utmost care. |
|
* |
|
* Calling with NULL pointers for networks and ids and a count of zero clears |
|
* all trusted paths. |
|
* |
|
* @param node Node instance |
|
* @param networks Array of [count] networks |
|
* @param ids Array of [count] corresponding non-zero path IDs (zero path IDs are ignored) |
|
* @param count Number of trusted paths-- values greater than ZT_MAX_TRUSTED_PATHS are clipped |
|
*/ |
|
void ZT_Node_setTrustedPaths(ZT_Node *node,const struct sockaddr_storage *networks,const uint64_t *ids,unsigned int count); |
|
|
|
/** |
|
* Get ZeroTier One version |
|
* |
|
* @param major Result: major version |
|
* @param minor Result: minor version |
|
* @param revision Result: revision |
|
*/ |
|
void ZT_version(int *major,int *minor,int *revision); |
|
|
|
#ifdef __cplusplus |
|
} |
|
#endif |
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|