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# Conduit for Nix/NixOS |
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This guide assumes you have a recent version of Nix (^2.4) installed. |
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Since Conduit ships as a Nix flake, you'll first need to [enable |
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flakes][enable_flakes]. |
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You can now use the usual Nix commands to interact with Conduit's flake. For |
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example, `nix run gitlab:famedly/conduit` will run Conduit (though you'll need |
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to provide configuration and such manually as usual). |
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If your NixOS configuration is defined as a flake, you can depend on this flake |
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to provide a more up-to-date version than provided by `nixpkgs`. In your flake, |
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add the following to your `inputs`: |
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```nix |
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conduit = { |
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url = "gitlab:famedly/conduit"; |
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# Assuming you have an input for nixpkgs called `nixpkgs`. If you experience |
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# build failures while using this, try commenting/deleting this line. This |
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# will probably also require you to always build from source. |
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inputs.nixpkgs.follows = "nixpkgs"; |
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}; |
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``` |
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Next, make sure you're passing your flake inputs to the `specialArgs` argument |
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of `nixpkgs.lib.nixosSystem` [as explained here][specialargs]. This guide will |
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assume you've named the group `flake-inputs`. |
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Now you can configure Conduit and a reverse proxy for it. Add the following to |
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a new Nix file and include it in your configuration: |
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```nix |
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{ config |
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, pkgs |
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, flake-inputs |
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, ... |
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}: |
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let |
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# You'll need to edit these values |
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# The hostname that will appear in your user and room IDs |
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server_name = "example.com"; |
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# The hostname that Conduit actually runs on |
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# |
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# This can be the same as `server_name` if you want. This is only necessary |
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# when Conduit is running on a different machine than the one hosting your |
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# root domain. This configuration also assumes this is all running on a single |
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# machine, some tweaks will need to be made if this is not the case. |
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matrix_hostname = "matrix.${server_name}"; |
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# An admin email for TLS certificate notifications |
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admin_email = "admin@${server_name}"; |
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# These ones you can leave alone |
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# Build a dervation that stores the content of `${server_name}/.well-known/matrix/server` |
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well_known_server = pkgs.writeText "well-known-matrix-server" '' |
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{ |
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"m.server": "${matrix_hostname}" |
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} |
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''; |
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# Build a dervation that stores the content of `${server_name}/.well-known/matrix/client` |
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well_known_client = pkgs.writeText "well-known-matrix-client" '' |
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{ |
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"m.homeserver": { |
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"base_url": "https://${matrix_hostname}" |
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} |
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} |
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''; |
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in |
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{ |
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# Configure Conduit itself |
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services.matrix-conduit = { |
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enable = true; |
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# This causes NixOS to use the flake defined in this repository instead of |
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# the build of Conduit built into nixpkgs. |
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package = flake-inputs.conduit.packages.${pkgs.system}.default; |
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settings.global = { |
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inherit server_name; |
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}; |
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}; |
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# Configure automated TLS acquisition/renewal |
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security.acme = { |
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acceptTerms = true; |
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defaults = { |
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email = admin_email; |
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}; |
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}; |
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# ACME data must be readable by the NGINX user |
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users.users.nginx.extraGroups = [ |
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"acme" |
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]; |
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# Configure NGINX as a reverse proxy |
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services.nginx = { |
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enable = true; |
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recommendedProxySettings = true; |
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virtualHosts = { |
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"${server_name}" = { |
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forceSSL = true; |
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enableACME = true; |
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listen = [ |
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{ |
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addr = "0.0.0.0"; |
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port = 443; |
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ssl = true; |
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} |
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{ |
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addr = "0.0.0.0"; |
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port = 8448; |
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ssl = true; |
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} |
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]; |
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extraConfig = '' |
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merge_slashes off; |
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''; |
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"${matrix_hostname}" = { |
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forceSSL = true; |
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enableACME = true; |
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locations."/_matrix/" = { |
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proxyPass = "http://backend_conduit$request_uri"; |
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proxyWebsockets = true; |
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extraConfig = '' |
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proxy_set_header Host $host; |
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proxy_buffering off; |
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''; |
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}; |
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locations."=/.well-known/matrix/server" = { |
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# Use the contents of the derivation built previously |
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alias = "${well_known_server}"; |
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extraConfig = '' |
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# Set the header since by default NGINX thinks it's just bytes |
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default_type application/json; |
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''; |
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}; |
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locations."=/.well-known/matrix/client" = { |
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# Use the contents of the derivation built previously |
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alias = "${well_known_client}"; |
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extraConfig = '' |
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# Set the header since by default NGINX thinks it's just bytes |
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default_type application/json; |
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# https://matrix.org/docs/spec/client_server/r0.4.0#web-browser-clients |
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add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*"; |
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''; |
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}; |
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}; |
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}; |
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upstreams = { |
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"backend_conduit" = { |
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servers = { |
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"localhost:${toString config.services.matrix-conduit.settings.global.port}" = { }; |
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}; |
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}; |
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}; |
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}; |
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# Open firewall ports for HTTP, HTTPS, and Matrix federation |
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networking.firewall.allowedTCPPorts = [ 80 443 8448 ]; |
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networking.firewall.allowedUDPPorts = [ 80 443 8448 ]; |
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} |
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``` |
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Now you can rebuild your system configuration and you should be good to go! |
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[enable_flakes]: https://nixos.wiki/wiki/Flakes#Enable_flakes |
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[specialargs]: https://nixos.wiki/wiki/Flakes#Using_nix_flakes_with_NixOS |
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